Title: B&B Napoli Culture - Latest Reviews, Deals & Photos 2026 - Expedia.ca [See all properties](http://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?regionId=&selected=37639565&adults=2&children=&sort=RECOMMENDED&useRewards=false&semdtl=&userIntent=&vip=false) # B&B Napoli Culture Naples reveals its authentic Italian spirit in Spaccanapoli, where historic streets lead travelers to unforgettable local flavors and experiences. ## Photo gallery for B&B Napoli Culture ![View from room - B&B Napoli Culture (Naples)](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/38000000/37640000/37639600/37639565/a328f0fd.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=598&ra=fit) ![Family Quadruple Room, 1 Queen Bed with Sofa bed, City View - B&B Napoli Culture (Naples)](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/38000000/37640000/37639600/37639565/92e72c0c.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Exclusive Room, 1 Queen Bed, City View - B&B Napoli Culture (Naples)](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/38000000/37640000/37639600/37639565/0d32dc58.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Property entrance - B&B Napoli Culture (Naples)](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/38000000/37640000/37639600/37639565/4b2c2313.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Luxury Triple Room, Multiple Beds, City View - B&B Napoli Culture (Naples)](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/38000000/37640000/37639600/37639565/b0dd7a22.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) - Overview - Rooms - Location - Policies Travelers find the perfect blend of history and comfort at B&B Napoli Culture in vibrant Naples. Enjoy a satisfying breakfast each morning, a convenient snack bar/deli for quick bites, and WiFi access in common areas to stay connected. ## Reviews 2.0 ## Popular amenities - Breakfast included - Free WiFi - Air conditioning - Room service - Housekeeping ## Room options ### Check availability for these dates Tonight [Jan. 16 - Jan. 17](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-16&endDate=2026-01-17&selected=37639565&PinnedHotelID=37639565&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-16&endDate=2026-01-17&selected=37639565&PinnedHotelID=37639565&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) Tomorrow [Jan. 17 - Jan. 18](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-17&endDate=2026-01-18&selected=37639565&PinnedHotelID=37639565&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-17&endDate=2026-01-18&selected=37639565&PinnedHotelID=37639565&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) This weekend [Jan. 16 - Jan. 18](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-16&endDate=2026-01-18&selected=37639565&PinnedHotelID=37639565&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-16&endDate=2026-01-18&selected=37639565&PinnedHotelID=37639565&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) Next weekend [Jan. 23 - Jan. 25](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-23&endDate=2026-01-25&selected=37639565&PinnedHotelID=37639565&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-23&endDate=2026-01-25&selected=37639565&PinnedHotelID=37639565&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) All rooms 2 beds 1 bed Showing 4 of 4 rooms ### View all photos for Luxury Triple Room, Multiple Beds, City View ![Luxury Triple Room, Multiple Beds, City View](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/38000000/37640000/37639600/37639565/6f292862.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Luxury Triple Room, Multiple Beds, City View ### Highlights Soundproofed Air conditioning Separate bedroom Private bathroom Bidet 4 bathrooms Minibar Daily housekeeping - 1 bedroom - City view - Sleeps 3 - 1 Queen Bed and 1 Twin Bed ### View all photos for Double or Twin Room, 1 Queen Bed ![Double or Twin Room, 1 Queen Bed](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/38000000/37640000/37639600/37639565/c9d1fcbb.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Double or Twin Room, 1 Queen Bed ### Highlights Soundproofed Air conditioning Separate bedroom Private bathroom Bidet 4 bathrooms Minibar Daily housekeeping - 1 bedroom - Sleeps 2 - 1 Queen Bed ### View all photos for Family Quadruple Room, 1 Queen Bed with Sofa bed, City View ![Family Quadruple Room, 1 Queen Bed with Sofa bed, City View](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/38000000/37640000/37639600/37639565/42e76d27.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Family Quadruple Room, 1 Queen Bed with Sofa bed, City View ### Highlights Soundproofed Air conditioning Separate bedroom Private bathroom Bidet 4 bathrooms Minibar Daily housekeeping - 1 bedroom - City view - Sleeps 4 - 1 Queen Bed and 1 Double Sofa Bed ### View all photos for Exclusive Room, 1 Queen Bed, City View ![Exclusive Room, 1 Queen Bed, City View](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/38000000/37640000/37639600/37639565/c58c787c.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Exclusive Room, 1 Queen Bed, City View ### Highlights Soundproofed Air conditioning Separate bedroom Private bathroom Bidet 4 bathrooms Minibar Daily housekeeping - 1 bedroom - City view - Sleeps 2 - 1 Queen Bed ![Mod logo](https://a.travel-assets.com/pricing-claim/sparkle_dark.svg) Sign in to view eligible discounts and perks. More rewards for more adventures! [Sign in](https://www.expedia.ca/login?ckoflag=0&uurl=e3id%3Dredr%26rurl%3D%2FNaples-Hotels-BB-Napoli-Culture.h37639565.Hotel-Information)[Sign up, it's free](https://www.expedia.ca/signup?enable_registration=true&uurl=e3id%3Dredr%26rurl%3D%2FNaples-Hotels-BB-Napoli-Culture.h37639565.Hotel-Information) ## About the area Naples City Centre, a neighborhood in Naples, is home to B&B Napoli Culture. Spaccanapoli and Castel dell'Ovo are notable landmarks, and some of the area's activities can be experienced at Port of Naples and Molo Beverello Port. Botanical Garden of Naples and Naples Aquarium are also worth visiting. [Visit our Naples travel guide](https://www.expedia.ca/Naples.dx6034774) [View more B&B in Naples](https://www.expedia.ca/Naples-Bed-And-Breakfast.d6034774-aaBedAndBreakfast.Travel-Guide-Accommodation) ![Map](https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/staticmap?&size=660x330&map_id=3b266eb50d2997c6&zoom=13&markers=icon:https%3A%2F%2Fa.travel-assets.com%2Ftravel-assets-manager%2Feg-maps%2Fproperty.png%7C40.85376%2C14.26834&channel=expedia-HotelInformation&maptype=roadmap&scale=1&key=AIzaSyCYjQus5kCufOpSj932jFoR_AJiL9yiwOw&signature=KXigaVTOuhOQeCxWg5vRO4-xhWw=) Piazza Principe Umberto 14, Naples, NA, 80142 ### What's nearby - Corso Umberto I \- 3 min walk \- 0.3 km - Piazza Giuseppe Garibaldi \- 3 min walk \- 0.3 km - Spaccanapoli \- 5 min walk \- 0.5 km - Naples Underground \- 13 min walk \- 1.2 km - Port of Naples \- 20 min walk \- 1.7 km ### Getting around - Principe Umberto Tram Stop - 1 min walk - Naples (INP-Naples Central Rail Station) - 5 min walk - Naples Intl. Airport (NAP) - 65 min drive ### Restaurants - ‪McDonald's - ‬1 min walk - ‪La Cantina dei Mille - ‬5 min walk - ‪Mimì alla Ferrovia - ‬2 min walk - ‪Gran Caffè Imperius - ‬2 min walk - ‪Pasticceria Eredi Carraturo - ‬4 min walk ## About this property ### B&B Napoli Culture Bed & breakfast near Spaccanapoli Close to Port of Naples and Naples National Archaeological Museum, B&B Napoli Culture provides free breakfast, a snack bar/deli, and more. Stay connected with free WiFi in public areas. Additional perks include: - A roundtrip airport shuttle (surcharge), smoke-free premises, and a front-desk safe - Tour/ticket assistance and an elevator Room features All guestrooms at B&B Napoli Culture offer comforts such as laptop-friendly workspaces and air conditioning, as well as amenities like sound-insulated walls and minibars. More amenities include: - 4 bathrooms with bidets and tubs or showers - Daily housekeeping and desks ## Similar properties ![Design Double or Twin Room | In-room dining](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/34000000/33530000/33527300/33527229/ea9f7822.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Joy Naples Naples City Centre - Breakfast included - Free WiFi - Air conditioning - Room service [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-30&endDate=2026-01-31&selected=33527229&PinnedHotelID=33527229&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Double Room, City View](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/120000000/119690000/119689300/119689210/w1170h2005x0y5-806fd10e.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Nerisa home Naples City Centre - Pet friendly - Free WiFi - Air conditioning - Housekeeping 8.0 Very good 1 review CA $116 CA $143 total includes taxes & fees Jan 18 - Jan 19 [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-18&endDate=2026-01-19&selected=119689210&PinnedHotelID=119689210&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![In-room safe, desk, laptop workspace, blackout drapes](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/115000000/114840000/114833900/114833819/6350c651.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Astoria Napoli Centrale Naples City Centre - Free WiFi - Air conditioning - Soundproof rooms 6.0 2 reviews CA $126 CA $154 total includes taxes & fees Jan 27 - Jan 28 [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-27&endDate=2026-01-28&selected=114833819&PinnedHotelID=114833819&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Terrace/patio](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/36000000/35220000/35218500/35218493/f538ddb6.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Il Cuore di Napoli Naples City Centre - Breakfast included - Free WiFi - Restaurant - Air conditioning 7.0 Good 18 reviews [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-30&endDate=2026-01-31&selected=35218493&PinnedHotelID=35218493&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Superior Room](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/92000000/91150000/91148200/91148167/35e560b7.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Twin Towers Naples Luxury Naples City Centre - Breakfast included - Free WiFi - Air conditioning - Housekeeping 9.0 Wonderful 9 reviews [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-30&endDate=2026-01-31&selected=91148167&PinnedHotelID=91148167&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Interior](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/27000000/26890000/26881200/26881174/b72f1d12.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Victoria Hotel B&B Naples City Centre - Breakfast included - Free WiFi - Air conditioning - Bar 7.8 Good 9 reviews [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-30&endDate=2026-01-31&selected=26881174&PinnedHotelID=26881174&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Property entrance](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/34000000/33910000/33902800/33902783/f80a59df.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Palazzo Ferrara Naples City Centre - Breakfast included - Free WiFi - Air conditioning - Laundry 9.8 Exceptional 6 reviews [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-30&endDate=2026-01-31&selected=33902783&PinnedHotelID=33902783&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Flat-screen TV](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/34000000/33380000/33378400/33378322/fd59aa71.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### EmyJo Central B&B Naples City Centre - Breakfast included - Free WiFi - Air conditioning - Housekeeping CA $1,044 CA $1,163 total includes taxes & fees Jan 25 - Jan 26 [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-25&endDate=2026-01-26&selected=33378322&PinnedHotelID=33378322&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Exterior](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/95000000/94740000/94734700/94734686/d4fdf810.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Napoli House Dream Naples City Centre - Free WiFi - Air conditioning - Business services - Housekeeping [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-30&endDate=2026-01-31&selected=94734686&PinnedHotelID=94734686&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Exterior](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/45000000/44530000/44522500/44522495/7505556c.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### B&B Mansarda del Sole Naples City Centre - Breakfast included - Free WiFi - Air conditioning - Microwave [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-30&endDate=2026-01-31&selected=44522495&PinnedHotelID=44522495&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ## Property amenities ### Internet - Available in some public areas: Free WiFi ### Parking and transportation - Offsite parking; discounts available - 24-hour roundtrip airport shuttle on request for a surcharge ### Food and drink - Free breakfast available daily 8:00 AM to 10:30 AM - Snack bar/deli ### Family friendly - Rollaway/extra bed (surcharge) - Snack bar/deli - Soundproofed rooms ### Conveniences - Safe at front desk ### Guest services - Housekeeping (daily) - Tour and ticket assistance ### Accessibility - If you have requests for specific accessibility needs, please contact the property using the information on the reservation confirmation received after booking. - Elevator - Wheelchair accessibility - Wheelchair accessible (may have limitations) ### More - Smoking not allowed ## Room amenities ### Bedroom - Bedsheets provided - Rollaway/extra bed (surcharge) ### Bathroom - 4 private bathrooms - Bathtub or shower - Bidet - Free toiletries - Shampoo - Soap - Toilet paper - Towels provided ### Food and drink - Limited room service - Minibar ### More - Access via exterior corridors - Air conditioning - Desk - Laptop workspace - Soundproofed rooms ## Policies ### Check-in Check-in start time: 10:30 AM; Check-in end time: 9:00 PM Late check-in subject to availability Late check-in fee: EUR 30.00 for check-in between 9:00 PM and 1:00 PM ### Check-out Check-out before 10:00 AM ### Special check-in instructions This property offers transfers from the airport (surcharges may apply); guests must contact the property with arrival details before travel, using the contact information on the booking confirmation The front desk is open daily from 8:00 AM - noon Guests must contact the property in advance for check-in instructions; front desk staff will greet guests on arrival at the property To make arrangements for check-in please contact the property at least 24 hours before arrival using the information on the booking confirmation If you are planning to arrive after 9:00 PM please contact the property in advance using the information on the booking confirmation Information provided by the property may be translated using automated translation tools ### Access methods Staffed front desk ### Pets Pets not allowed ### Children and extra beds Children are welcome Rollaway/extra beds are available Cribs (infant beds) are not available ### Property payment types ## Important information ### Fees You'll be asked to pay the following charges at the property. Fees may include applicable taxes: - A tax is imposed by the city: EUR 4.50 per person, per night, up to 14 nights. This tax does not apply to children under 14 years of age. We have included all charges provided to us by the property. ### Optional extras - Airport shuttle fee: EUR 30.00 per vehicle - Airport shuttle fee per child: EUR 5.00 (one-way), (from 1 to 10 years old) - Late check-in fee: EUR 30.00 for check-in between 9:00 PM and 1:00 PM - Rollaway beds are available for an additional fee The above list may not be comprehensive. Fees and deposits may not include tax and are subject to change. ### You need to know Extra-person charges may apply and vary depending on property policy Government-issued photo identification and a credit card, debit card, or cash deposit may be required at check-in for incidental charges Special requests are subject to availability upon check-in and may incur additional charges; special requests cannot be guaranteed Guests must contact this property in advance to reserve rollaway/extra beds This property accepts credit cards ### We should mention All guests, including children, must be present at check-in and show their government-issued photo ID card or passport Cash transactions at this property cannot exceed EUR 5000, due to national regulations; for further details, please contact the property using information in the booking confirmation ### Property is also known as B&B Napoli Culture Naples B&B Napoli Culture Bed & breakfast B&B Napoli Culture Bed & breakfast Naples ## Frequently asked questions ### Is B&B Napoli Culture pet-friendly? ### What time is check-in at B&B Napoli Culture? ### What time is check-out at B&B Napoli Culture? ### Does B&B Napoli Culture provide a shuttle to the airport? ### Where is B&B Napoli Culture located? ## Have a question? Beta Get instant answers with AI powered search of property information and reviews. Ask a question ## Reviews ## B&B Napoli Culture Reviews 2.0 All reviews shown are from real guest experiences. Only travellers who have booked a stay with us can submit a review. We verify reviews according to our guidelines and publish all reviews, positive or negative.[More information](https://www.expedia.ca/lp/b/content-guidelines) ### 6.0 Cleanliness ### 2.0 Location ### 2.0 Staff & service ### 2.0 Property conditions & facilities 10 - Excellent 0 8 - Good 0 6 - Okay 0 4 - Poor 0 2 - Terrible 2 ## Reviews ### 2/10 Terrible #### KATTIA Jan 2, 2020 Liked: Cleanliness Disliked: Staff & service, property conditions & facilities, room comfort #### No se cumplió von lo acordado Muy mala cuando llegue me dijeton que no tenia reservacion. Tenian libre 1 noche y me cobraban mas del 150% del costo dr lo que habia apartafo. ##### KATTIA Stayed 2 nights in Dec 2019 ### 2/10 Terrible #### DONGHO Aug 27, 2019 Disliked: Cleanliness, staff & service, property conditions & facilities, room comfort 호텔스닷컴으로 통해 비용 지불 다했는데 숙박 주인이 현지에서 익스피디아 1박에 60유로 가량 올라와 있고 호텔스닷컴은 40유로 가량 올라와있다고 그 차익만큼 더 내라는 거지같은 경우는 뭐죠? 주인이랑 티격태격하다 일정 망칠까봐 돈 지불 더 하긴 했는데 거기에 대해서 호텔스닷컴은 확인해보겠다는데 아직도 깜깜 무소식 한국 가면 진짜 그냥 안넘어감 ##### DONGHO Stayed 4 nights in Aug 2019 ## Expedia's Latest Trends ### Hotels > [Hotel Savoia](https://www.expedia.ca/Positano-Hotels-Hotel-Savoia.h2406449.Hotel-Information) > > [Grand Hotel Vesuvio](https://www.expedia.ca/Sorrento-Hotels-Grand-Hotel-Vesuvio.h1213080.Hotel-Information) > > [Grand Hotel La Favorita](https://www.expedia.ca/Sorrento-Hotels-Grand-Hotel-La-Favorita.h3111312.Hotel-Information) > > [Grand Hotel Riviera](https://www.expedia.ca/Sorrento-Hotels-Grand-Hotel-Riviera.h6487495.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel Vittoria](https://www.expedia.ca/Positano-Hotels-Hotel-Vittoria.h2133932.Hotel-Information) > > [Le Sirenuse](https://www.expedia.ca/Positano-Hotels-Le-Sirenuse.h12066.Hotel-Information) > > [Grand Hotel De La Ville](https://www.expedia.ca/Sorrento-Hotels-Grand-Hotel-De-La-Ville.h1130562.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel San Francesco Al Monte](https://www.expedia.ca/Naples-Hotels-Hotel-San-Francesco-Al-Monte.h900304.Hotel-Information) > > [Marincanto](https://www.expedia.ca/Positano-Hotels-Marincanto.h2541527.Hotel-Information) > > [Grand Hotel Capodimonte](https://www.expedia.ca/Sorrento-Hotels-Grand-Hotel-Capodimonte.h1260076.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel Del Mare](https://www.expedia.ca/Sorrento-Hotels-Hotel-Del-Mare.h1115056.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel Miramare](https://www.expedia.ca/Sorrento-Hotels-Hotel-Miramare.h1265400.Hotel-Information) > > [La Meridiana](https://www.expedia.ca/Sorrento-Hotels-La-Meridiana.h2338596.Hotel-Information) > > [Palazzo M Capri](https://www.expedia.ca/Capri-Hotels-Palazzo-Morgano.h90048814.Hotel-Information) > > [Bellevue Syrene](https://www.expedia.ca/Sorrento-Hotels-Bellevue-Syrene.h4816112.Hotel-Information) > > [De Bonart Naples, Curio Collection by Hilton](https://www.expedia.ca/Naples-Hotels-The-Britannique-Naples.h21327.Hotel-Information) > > [Holiday Inn Naples by IHG](https://www.expedia.ca/Naples-Hotels-Holiday-Inn-Naples.h22859.Hotel-Information) > > [Villa Rosa](https://www.expedia.ca/Positano-Hotels-Villa-Rosa.h2528736.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel Weber Ambassador](https://www.expedia.ca/Capri-Hotels-Hotel-Weber-Ambassador.h1175933.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel Antiche Mura](https://www.expedia.ca/Sorrento-Hotels-Hotel-Antiche-Mura.h1058005.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel Plaza](https://www.expedia.ca/Sorrento-Hotels-Hotel-Plaza.h2118601.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel Montemare](https://www.expedia.ca/Positano-Hotels-Hotel-Montemare.h2131200.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel Villa Franca](https://www.expedia.ca/Positano-Hotels-Hotel-Villa-Franca.h2003078.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel Rivage Sorrento](https://www.expedia.ca/Sorrento-Hotels-Hotel-Rivage-Sorrento.h1766371.Hotel-Information) > > [Parco dei Principi Hotel](https://www.expedia.ca/Sorrento-Hotels-Parco-Dei-Principi-Hotel.h8532.Hotel-Information) > > [Il San Pietro di Positano](https://www.expedia.ca/Positano-Hotels-Il-San-Pietro-Di-Positano.h535991.Hotel-Information) > > [Grand Hotel Royal](https://www.expedia.ca/Sorrento-Hotels-Grand-Hotel-Royal.h1227638.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel Paradiso, BW Signature Collection](https://www.expedia.ca/Naples-Hotels-Hotel-Paradiso.h11171.Hotel-Information) > > [Grand Hotel Ambasciatori](https://www.expedia.ca/Sorrento-Hotels-Grand-Hotel-Ambasciatori.h1227639.Hotel-Information)