Title: Holiday Home in Wemeldinge near the Sea - Latest Reviews, Deals & Photos 2025 - Expedia.ca [See all properties](http://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?regionId=&adults=2&children=&sort=RECOMMENDED&useRewards=false&semdtl=&userIntent=&vip=false) Entire home # Holiday Home in Wemeldinge near the Sea Create unforgettable memories with your loved ones at this peaceful retreat. Relax together in the garden or enjoy quality time indoors. ![Dining](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/110000000/109360000/109353000/109352980/c0e5514e.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=598&ra=fit) ![Exterior](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/110000000/109360000/109353000/109352980/39bf3b17.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![TV](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/110000000/109360000/109353000/109352980/6486af55.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Fridge, microwave, dishwasher](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/110000000/109360000/109353000/109352980/cb1c0c13.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Outdoor dining](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/110000000/109360000/109353000/109352980/d2f56881.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) - Overview - Amenities - Policies - Location Experience a serene retreat in this holiday home, located in a quiet holiday park. With four bedrooms and two bathrooms, it's perfect for families or three generations to unwind together. Enjoy the garden with terrace and outdoor furniture - an ideal spot to soak up the sun when the weather is nice. 9.2 Wonderful ### Entire home 4 bedrooms2 bathrooms1399 sq ft ## Popular amenities - Parking available - Washer - Outdoor space ## Add dates for prices Check-in Check-out Travellers ## About this property ### Entire place You'll have the entire home to yourself and will only share it with other guests in your party. ### Holiday Home in Wemeldinge near the Sea Coastal Comfort in a Serene Setting Nestled in a peaceful holiday park in the charming village of Wemeldinge, this detached holiday home offers a perfect retreat for families and groups. Designed for relaxation, the house features a private sauna for unwinding and a lush garden with a sunny terrace—ideal for outdoor dining or simply enjoying the sea breeze. With a bedroom and bathroom on the ground floor, it is well-suited for multi-generational stays. The interiors are warm and inviting, blending functionality with comfort for a laid-back coastal holiday. Nature, History, and Water Adventures Just 300 meters from the sea, this location invites guests to explore the Zeeland coastline with ease. The village of Wemeldinge is known for its tranquil harbour, beach walks, and access to the Oosterschelde, one of the best diving and nature observation areas in the Netherlands. A short drive takes you to the historic oyster village of Yerseke or the vibrant city of Goes, full of shops and cultural attractions. For golf lovers, a scenic course is just 5 km away, and nearby cycling routes offer peaceful rides through Zeeland’s flat, picturesque landscape. Local Flavours Just Steps Away Enjoy Zeeland’s culinary delights right around the corner. Within walking distance, you’ll find cozy cafés and restaurants serving regional specialities such as mussels, oysters, and freshly caught fish. Head to Restaurant Club Casco for elegant waterfront dining or try the local favourite, Eeterij-Tapperij ‘t Raedthuys, for a more casual, hearty meal. Whether you're cooking in the open kitchen or tasting the flavours of the town, this location is a feast for the senses. The interior of the accommodation can differ slightly from the pictures. However, the level of comfort is as described Type homes are divided into categories. Because these are private properties, they were decorated according to the owner’s personal taste and surface area, furnishing and size may vary – the level of comfort is as described, however. The arrangement of beds (sleeping places, separate beds or double beds) depends on the owner and cannot be determined beforehand. The pictures on display here serve as an example only For reasons of tranquillity, this holiday home will not be rented to groups of youngsters This accommodation is located in a holiday park. There are multiple units. To book more than one unit, please contact us via chat. Layout: Ground floor: (hallway(toilet), Living room(TV(cable), radio), open kitchen(cooker(electric), combination microwave, dishwasher, fridge(+ freezer)), bedroom(double bed, TV), bathroom(bath tub, washbasin)) On the 1st floor: (bedroom(single bed), bedroom(3x single bed), bedroom(double bed), bathroom(shower, sauna, washbasin, toilet), Landing) washing machine, terrace, garden, garden furniture, parking These costs are mandatory and charged on site. They are not included in the rental price.: Final Cleaning; Included Pets; Not allowed Optional services that you can arrange on site: Bath towels; For rent, € 5 p.p./Stay Kitchen linen; For rent, € 4,50 per Stay Wifi; Free Cot; € 5/stay High chair; € 5/stay Linen; Extra bed linen change € 9,95 p.p. ## Property amenities ### Pool/Spa - Sauna ### Internet - Available in the house: Internet access ### Parking and transportation - Parking on site ### Food and drink - Dishwasher - Microwave - Refrigerator ### Bedrooms - 4 bedrooms ### Bathroom - 1.5 bathrooms - Shower ### Living spaces - Living room ### Entertainment - TV with cable/satellite channels ### Outdoor areas - Garden - Patio ### Laundry - Laundry facilities - Washing machine ### Pets - No pets allowed ### Suitability/Accessibility - Smoking not allowed ### Safety features - Carbon monoxide detector not reported (host has not indicated whether there is a carbon monoxide detector on the property; consider bringing a portable detector) - Smoke detector not reported (host has not indicated whether there is a smoke detector on the property) ### General - Garden - Unit size: 1,399 square feet ## Similar properties ![Beach](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/96000000/95390000/95382800/95382753/5bfeac9d.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Villa by Lake Veere with Sauna and Terrace Wolphaartsdijk - Kitchen - Pet-friendly - Outdoor space - Tennis court 8.8 Excellent 28 reviews [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-12&endDate=2025-10-13&selected=95382753&PinnedHotelID=95382753&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Outdoor dining](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/114000000/113710000/113709900/113709878/d076ef72.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Beautiful home in Wemeldinge with sauna Wemeldinge - Kitchen - Washer - Free WiFi - Outdoor space [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-12&endDate=2025-10-13&selected=113709878&PinnedHotelID=113709878&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Terrace/patio](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/47000000/46230000/46229600/46229599/30c147d8.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Holiday home 't Uusje Wemeldinge Wemeldinge - Kitchen - Outdoor space - Parking available - Soundproof rooms 9.4 Exceptional 8 reviews [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-12&endDate=2025-10-13&selected=46229599&PinnedHotelID=46229599&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Fridge, microwave, oven, stovetop](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/35000000/34150000/34149300/34149260/8ed893ce.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Holiday home at the beach in a holiday park Wemeldinge - Kitchen - Washer - Pet-friendly - Free WiFi 7.2 Good 12 reviews [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-12&endDate=2025-10-13&selected=34149260&PinnedHotelID=34149260&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Beach nearby, sun loungers](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/29000000/28860000/28852200/28852192/3fcaf86e.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Luxurious vacation home by the sea, sauna, WIFI, 2 bathrooms in nature reserve Kapelle - Kitchen - Washer - Free WiFi - Outdoor space 10 Exceptional 159 reviews [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-12&endDate=2025-10-13&selected=28852192&PinnedHotelID=28852192&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ## Policies ### Check-in Check-in time starts at 3:00 PM Minimum check-in age: 21 ### Check-out Check-out before 10:00 AM ### Special check-in instructions You will receive an email from the host with check-in and check-out instructions ### Pets Pets not allowed ### Children and extra beds Children are welcome ### Events No events allowed ### Smoking Smoking is not permitted ## Important information ### You need to know Extra-person charges may apply and vary depending on property policy Government-issued photo identification and a credit card, debit card, or cash deposit may be required at check-in for incidental charges Special requests are subject to availability upon check-in and may incur additional charges; special requests cannot be guaranteed This property accepts cash Onsite parties or group events are strictly prohibited Host has not indicated whether there is a carbon monoxide detector on the property; consider bringing a portable detector with you on the trip Host has not indicated whether there is a smoke detector on the property This property is managed through our partner, Vrbo. You will receive an email from Vrbo with a link to a Vrbo account, where you can change or cancel your reservation ### Property is also known as NL-4424-107 ## About the area Wemeldinge is home to this vacation home. Maritime Museum and Gevangenpoort are cultural highlights, and some of the area's landmarks include Zeelandbrug and Veere Grote Kerk. Roompot Zwemparadijs and Deltapark Neeltje Jans are also worth visiting. [Visit our Wemeldinge travel guide](https://www.expedia.ca/Wemeldinge.dx6329824) [View more Vacation homes in Wemeldinge](https://www.expedia.ca/Wemeldinge-Private-Vacation-Homes.d6329824-aaPrivateVacationHomes.Travel-Guide-Accommodation) ![Map](https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/staticmap?&size=660x330&map_id=3b266eb50d2997c6&zoom=13&markers=icon:https%3A%2F%2Fa.travel-assets.com%2Ftravel-assets-manager%2Feg-maps%2Fproperty.png%7C51.52087%2C3.99355&channel=expedia-HotelInformation&maptype=roadmap&scale=1&key=AIzaSyCYjQus5kCufOpSj932jFoR_AJiL9yiwOw&signature=jKhoT-7rHDo8XItEIMMfMs8sF4Y=) Wemeldinge ### What's nearby - Goese Golfbaan - 10 min drive - 8.1 km - Roompot Zwemparadijs - 29 min drive - 31.2 km - Natuurgebied De Pluimpot - 45 min drive - 55.0 km - Renesse Beach - 49 min drive - 50.3 km - Brouwersdam Beach - 51 min drive - 52.1 km ### Getting around - Kapelle-Biezelinge Station - 9 min drive - Antwerp (ANR-Antwerp Intl.) - 58 min drive ### Restaurants - ‪Club Casco eten&drinken - ‬5 min walk - ‪Oesterij - ‬11 min drive - ‪De Viskeete - ‬10 min drive - ‪Eeterij tapperij Juno - ‬17 min walk - ‪Café de herberg - ‬8 min drive ## Frequently asked questions ### Is Holiday Home in Wemeldinge near the Sea pet-friendly? > No, pets are not allowed at this property. ### What time is check-in at Holiday Home in Wemeldinge near the Sea? > Check-in begins at 3:00 PM. ### What time is check-out at Holiday Home in Wemeldinge near the Sea? > Check-out is at 10:00 AM. ### Where is Holiday Home in Wemeldinge near the Sea located? > Situated in Wemeldinge, this vacation home is 9.5 mi (15.3 km) from Veerse Meer and within 20 mi (32 km) of Zeelandbrug and Roompot Zwemparadijs. Maritime Museum and Deltapark Neeltje Jans are also within 25 mi (40 km). ## Have a question? Beta Get instant answers with AI powered search of property information and reviews. Ask a question ## Holiday Home in Wemeldinge near the Sea Reviews 9.2 ### Wonderful All reviews shown are from real guest experiences. Only travellers who have booked a stay with us can submit a review. We verify reviews according to our guidelines and publish all reviews, positive or negative.[More information](https://www.expedia.ca/lp/b/content-guidelines) 10 - Excellent 12 8 - Good 8 6 - Okay 0 4 - Poor 0 2 - Terrible 0 This review comes from a trusted partner site and has not been verified. ### 10/10 Excellent Jan 22, 2025 #### Stort hus, komfortable senger, og badstuen er en game changer, Jeg elsket bakgår ... Stort hus, komfortable senger, og badstuen er en game changer, Jeg elsket bakgården for soling, Innsjekking var smidig, og vertene var avslappede, Perfekt for en familietur eller en vennegjeng This review comes from a trusted partner site and has not been verified. ### 8/10 Good Nov 29, 2024 #### Oppholdet vårt i dette romslige feriehuset var intet mindre enn herlig! Planløsn ... Oppholdet vårt i dette romslige feriehuset var intet mindre enn herlig! Planløsningen var perfekt for vår tre-generasjonsfamilie, med et soverom og bad praktisk plassert i første etasje, Vi elsket badstuen etter en lang dag på stranden, og hagen var et nydelig sted for morgenkaffe, Stuen var koselig og godt utstyrt, og vi hadde alt vi trengte for å lage måltidene våre, Anbefales på det sterkeste for familier! This review comes from a trusted partner site and has not been verified. ### 10/10 Excellent Feb 24, 2025 #### Espacioso y limpio, perfecto para una escapada familiar, ¡Amé la sauna! Espacioso y limpio, perfecto para una escapada familiar, ¡Amé la sauna! This review comes from a trusted partner site and has not been verified. ### 10/10 Excellent Feb 15, 2025 #### Rustige en vredige hoek met alle nodige voorzieningen, ik vond de gezellige woon ... Rustige en vredige hoek met alle nodige voorzieningen, ik vond de gezellige woonkamer en het gemak van twee badkamers leuk This review comes from a trusted partner site and has not been verified. ### 8/10 Good Feb 5, 2025 #### Todo lo que necesitábamos estaba al alcance de la mano, El Wi-Fi funcionó bien y ... Todo lo que necesitábamos estaba al alcance de la mano, El Wi-Fi funcionó bien y los niños apreciaron tener su propia televisión, La zona es tranquila y realmente nos sentimos como en casa durante nuestra estancia This review comes from a trusted partner site and has not been verified. ### 8/10 Good Jan 28, 2025 #### Really enjoyed our stay! The house is huge and comfy, plenty of space for everyo ... Really enjoyed our stay! The house is huge and comfy, plenty of space for everyone, The kids loved the garden and we had some fun barbecues, The kitchen had everything we needed, and the wifi worked well, It was a bit tricky finding the parking at first, but overall, I’d definitely recommend this place for a chill family vacation, Would stay again in a heartbeat! This review comes from a trusted partner site and has not been verified. ### 10/10 Excellent Jan 26, 2025 #### Una casa muy espaciosa con amplias opciones de alojamiento, A los niños les enca ... Una casa muy espaciosa con amplias opciones de alojamiento, A los niños les encantó jugar en el jardín y nosotros disfrutamos de los alrededores tranquilos, El anfitrión fue amable y nos hizo sentir bienvenidos This review comes from a trusted partner site and has not been verified. ### 10/10 Excellent Jan 12, 2025 #### Alt i alt var det en behagelig oplevelse, Vi havde ikke nogen større problemer, ... Alt i alt var det en behagelig oplevelse, Vi havde ikke nogen større problemer, og husets layout fungerede godt for vores to familier, Det var rart at have et separat badeværelse til børnene This review comes from a trusted partner site and has not been verified. ### 8/10 Good Jan 7, 2025 #### Vi havde et fantastisk ophold i dette feriehus! Den rummelige indretning var per ... Vi havde et fantastisk ophold i dette feriehus! Den rummelige indretning var perfekt til vores familie på otte, og saunaen var en dejlig tilføjelse efter en dag på stranden, Haven var også et fantastisk sted til morgenkaffe! This review comes from a trusted partner site and has not been verified. ### 10/10 Excellent Jan 6, 2025 #### We hadden een geweldige tijd in dit vakantiehuis, De locatie was super rustig, e ... We hadden een geweldige tijd in dit vakantiehuis, De locatie was super rustig, en de tuin was leuk voor avondbijeenkomsten, Ik waardeerde de twee badkamers, dat maakte dingen veel gemakkelijker voor onze groep, Het enige nadeel was de afstand tot het strand, maar dat was geen dealbreaker This review comes from a trusted partner site and has not been verified. ### 8/10 Good Jan 1, 2025 #### To miejsce jest idealne dla większych grup, Każdy miał wystarczająco dużo miejsc ... To miejsce jest idealne dla większych grup, Każdy miał wystarczająco dużo miejsca do relaksu, Lokalizacja była cicha, ale wystarczająco blisko plaży na szybki wypad, Chciałbym znowu wrócić! This review comes from a trusted partner site and has not been verified. ### 10/10 Excellent Dec 18, 2024 #### Idealne na rodzinne spotkania, z fantastyczną sauną i wygodnymi łóżkami, Lokaliz ... Idealne na rodzinne spotkania, z fantastyczną sauną i wygodnymi łóżkami, Lokalizacja blisko plaży była idealna na nasze codzienne spacery This review comes from a trusted partner site and has not been verified. ### 10/10 Excellent Dec 14, 2024 #### We hadden een aangenaam verblijf, hoewel we graag een paar extra keukengerei had ... We hadden een aangenaam verblijf, hoewel we graag een paar extra keukengerei hadden gewild, De woonruimte was echter fantastisch en de badkamers waren modern en schoon, Over het geheel genomen, een mooi vakantiehuis This review comes from a trusted partner site and has not been verified. ### 10/10 Excellent Nov 24, 2024 #### Dette stedet har en helt egen vibe! Super romslig og perfekt for familietreff, B ... Dette stedet har en helt egen vibe! Super romslig og perfekt for familietreff, Badstuen er noe for seg selv etter en dag på stranden, I tillegg var hagen et flott sted å slappe av, Anbefales på det sterkeste for en helgetur This review comes from a trusted partner site and has not been verified. ### 8/10 Good Nov 24, 2024 #### Sikke et dejligt tilflugtssted! Stuen var hyggelig, og vi nød at lave mad i det ... Sikke et dejligt tilflugtssted! Stuen var hyggelig, og vi nød at lave mad i det åbne køkken, Børnene elskede baghaven, mens de voksne slappede af i saunaen, Et perfekt sted til familietid! This review comes from a trusted partner site and has not been verified. ### 8/10 Good Nov 18, 2024 #### 4 Schlafzimmer, 2 Bäder und all der Platz, den Sie brauchen, Sauber und gemütlic ... 4 Schlafzimmer, 2 Bäder und all der Platz, den Sie brauchen, Sauber und gemütlich AF, Tolle Lage für eine Gruppe, und die Küche ist gut ausgestattet, Perfekt, um gemeinsam einige Mahlzeiten zuzubereiten! Nur ein kurzer Spaziergang zum Strand, also definitiv ein Gewinn This review comes from a trusted partner site and has not been verified. ### 10/10 Excellent Nov 17, 2024 #### Dom był bardzo czysty i dobrze wyposażony, Doceniliśmy posiadanie sypialni i łaz ... Dom był bardzo czysty i dobrze wyposażony, Doceniliśmy posiadanie sypialni i łazienki na parterze, co ułatwiło dostęp naszym dziadkom, Spokojna lokalizacja dodała do naszego ogólnego zadowolenia This review comes from a trusted partner site and has not been verified. ### 10/10 Excellent Oct 27, 2024 #### Højdepunkterne ved vores ophold var bestemt saunaen! Efter en lang dag med udfor ... Højdepunkterne ved vores ophold var bestemt saunaen! Efter en lang dag med udforskning af stranden var det den perfekte måde at slappe af på, Hjemmet var velholdt og havde en dejlig hjemlig atmosfære This review comes from a trusted partner site and has not been verified. ### 8/10 Good Oct 13, 2024 #### Ruim en comfortabel, dit vakantiehuis overtrof onze verwachtingen, De nabijheid ... Ruim en comfortabel, dit vakantiehuis overtrof onze verwachtingen, De nabijheid van het strand was een groot pluspunt, en we genoten van de avonden op het terras, Zeker aanbevelen voor gezinnen! This review comes from a trusted partner site and has not been verified. ### 10/10 Excellent Oct 10, 2024 #### Rymligt och välutrustat hem, Trädgården var en härlig plats att koppla av Rymligt och välutrustat hem, Trädgården var en härlig plats att koppla av ## Expedia's Latest Trends ### Hotels > [Adults Only Resorts & Hotels in Turks and Caicos](https://www.expedia.ca/Destinations-In-Turks-And-Caicos-Adults-Only-Resorts.0-0-d184-tAdultsOnlyResorts.Hotel-Filter-Destinations) > > [Hotels in Picton](https://www.expedia.ca/Picton-Hotels.d9103.Travel-Guide-Hotels) > > [Bahia Principe Grand Punta Cana - All Inclusive](https://www.expedia.ca/Punta-Cana-Hotels-Bahia-Principe-Grand-Punta-Cana-All-Inclusive.h1091208.Hotel-Information) > > [Adventure the Bruce Inn - Recently Renovated With Outdoor Hot Tub](https://www.expedia.ca/Owen-Sound-Hotels-Adventure-The-Bruce-Inn.h57118608.Hotel-Information) > > [Delta Hotels by Marriott Fargo](https://www.expedia.ca/Fargo-Hotels-Delta-Hotels-By-Marriott-Fargo.h19157.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotels in Whistler](https://www.expedia.ca/Whistler-Hotels.d4115.Travel-Guide-Hotels) > > [Pet-friendly Hotels in Cuba](https://www.expedia.ca/Destinations-In-Cuba-Pet-Friendly-Hotel.0-0-d44-tPetfriendlyHotel.Hotel-Filter-Destinations) > > [Princess Family Club Bavaro - All Inclusive](https://www.expedia.ca/Punta-Cana-Hotels-Princess-Family-Club.h38331395.Hotel-Information) > > [Satama Hotel](https://www.expedia.ca/Cap-Haitien-Hotels-Satama-Hotel.h21635979.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotels in Florence](https://www.expedia.ca/Florence-Hotels.d1222.Travel-Guide-Hotels) > > [Birchwood Inn, BW Premier Collection](https://www.expedia.ca/Winnipeg-Hotels-Birchwood-Inn.h23038.Hotel-Information) ### Flights > [Flights from Vancouver (YVR) to Masset (ZMT)](https://www.expedia.ca/lp/flights/yvr/zmt/vancouver-to-masset) > > [Flights from Delhi (DEL) to Toronto (YYZ)](https://www.expedia.ca/lp/flights/del/yyz/delhi-to-toronto) > > [Flights from Edmonton (YEG) to Abbotsford (YXX)](https://www.expedia.ca/lp/flights/yeg/yxx/edmonton-to-abbotsford) > > [Flights from Vancouver (YVR) to Ottawa (YOW)](https://www.expedia.ca/lp/flights/yvr/yow/vancouver-to-ottawa) > > [Air Canada Prince George (YXS) to Vancouver (YVR) flights](https://www.expedia.ca/lp/flight-routes/air-canada-from-prince-george-to-vancouver-intl/ac/yxs/yvr) > > [Flights from Karachi (KHI) to Gilgit (GIL)](https://www.expedia.ca/lp/flights/khi/gil/karachi-to-gilgit) > > [Flights from Montreal (YUL) to Queenstown (ZQN)](https://www.expedia.ca/lp/flights/yul/zqn/montreal-to-queenstown) > > [Flights from Toronto (YYZ) to Hyderabad (HYD)](https://www.expedia.ca/lp/flights/yyz/hyd/toronto-to-hyderabad) > > [Flights from Geneva (GVA) to Rome (FCO)](https://www.expedia.ca/lp/flights/gva/fco/geneva-to-rome) > > [Flights from Ottawa (YOW) to Lisbon District (LIS)](https://www.expedia.ca/lp/flights/yow/lis/ottawa-to-lisbon) ### Cars > [Enterprise Destinations In Canada](https://www.expedia.ca/Enterprise-Destinations-In-Canada.d31-c15.Car-Rental-Destination-Suppliers) ### Packages > [golf vacations](https://www.expedia.ca/lp/theme-vacations/golf-vacations) > > [Buy Vacations](https://www.expedia.ca/Buy.d6314774.Destination-Travel-Guides) > > [Cuba](https://www.expedia.ca/lp/theme-vacations/all-inclusive-vacations/44/Cuba) > > [Deer Valley Resort](https://www.expedia.ca/Deer-Valley-Resort-Deer-Valley.d6068265.Vacation-Attraction)