Title: Palapa Beach Resort - Latest Reviews, Deals & Photos 2025 - Expedia.ca [See all properties](http://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?regionId=&adults=2&children=&sort=RECOMMENDED&useRewards=false&semdtl=&userIntent=&vip=false) Aparthotel # Palapa Beach Resort Beachside aparthotel to enjoy outdoor pool and white sand beach ![Aerial view](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/19000000/18200000/18190700/18190620/efdfc8a2.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=598&ra=fit) ![Deluxe Condo, 2 Bedrooms, Partial Ocean View | Balcony](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/19000000/18200000/18190700/18190620/857cb1e8.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Marina](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/19000000/18200000/18190700/18190620/ab304b41.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Outdoor pool, sun loungers](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/19000000/18200000/18190700/18190620/a89ee5fe.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Front of property](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/19000000/18200000/18190700/18190620/36aaf589.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) - Overview - Prices - Location - Amenities - Policies Palapa Beach Resort offers a perfect balance of relaxation and exploration. Enjoy the outdoor pool with sun loungers or explore the area with bike rentals. Concierge staff assists with arrangements. Practical amenities include dry cleaning services and free in-room WiFi. 8.8 Excellent ## Popular amenities - Dryer - Washer - Pool - Kitchen - Housekeeping - Parking included ## Room options ### Check availability for these dates Tonight [Oct. 19 - Oct. 20](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-19&endDate=2025-10-20&selected=18190620&PinnedHotelID=18190620&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-19&endDate=2025-10-20&selected=18190620&PinnedHotelID=18190620&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) Tomorrow [Oct. 20 - Oct. 21](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-20&endDate=2025-10-21&selected=18190620&PinnedHotelID=18190620&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-20&endDate=2025-10-21&selected=18190620&PinnedHotelID=18190620&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) This weekend [Oct. 24 - Oct. 26](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-24&endDate=2025-10-26&selected=18190620&PinnedHotelID=18190620&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-24&endDate=2025-10-26&selected=18190620&PinnedHotelID=18190620&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) Next weekend [Oct. 31 - Nov. 2](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-31&endDate=2025-11-02&selected=18190620&PinnedHotelID=18190620&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-31&endDate=2025-11-02&selected=18190620&PinnedHotelID=18190620&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) All rooms 2 beds 3+ beds Showing 3 of 3 rooms ![In-room safe, iron/ironing board, free WiFi, bed sheets](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/19000000/18200000/18190700/18190620/12bf8a80.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Deluxe Condo, 2 Bedrooms, Pool View, Poolside ### Highlights Furnished balcony Separate dining area Air conditioning Kitchen Full-sized refrigerator/freezer Dishwasher Smart TV Washer/dryer - 1259 sq ft - 2 bedrooms - Sleeps 4 - 1 King Bed and 1 Double Bed ![Villa, 3 Bedrooms, Marina View](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/19000000/18200000/18190700/18190620/d3812913.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Villa, 3 Bedrooms, Marina View ### Highlights Furnished balcony Separate dining area Air conditioning Kitchen Full-sized refrigerator/freezer Dishwasher Smart TV Washer/dryer - 2519 sq ft - 3 bedrooms - Marina view - Sleeps 6 - 1 King Bed and 2 Double Beds ![Deluxe Condo, 2 Bedrooms, Partial Ocean View](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/19000000/18200000/18190700/18190620/01aa483b.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Deluxe Condo, 2 Bedrooms, Partial Ocean View ### Highlights Furnished balcony Separate dining area Air conditioning Kitchen Full-sized refrigerator/freezer Dishwasher Smart TV Washer/dryer - 108 sq ft - 2 bedrooms - Partial ocean view - Sleeps 4 - 1 Queen Bed and 2 Twin Beds ![Mod logo](https://a.travel-assets.com/pricing-claim/sparkle_dark.svg) Sign in to view eligible discounts and perks. More rewards for more adventures! [Sign in](https://www.expedia.ca/login?ckoflag=0&uurl=e3id%3Dredr%26rurl%3D%2FJan-Thiel-Hotels-Palapa-Beach-Resort.h18190620.Hotel-Information)[Sign up, it's free](https://www.expedia.ca/signup?enable_registration=true&uurl=e3id%3Dredr%26rurl%3D%2FJan-Thiel-Hotels-Palapa-Beach-Resort.h18190620.Hotel-Information) ## About the area ![Map](https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/staticmap?&size=660x330&map_id=3b266eb50d2997c6&zoom=13&markers=icon:https%3A%2F%2Fa.travel-assets.com%2Ftravel-assets-manager%2Feg-maps%2Fproperty.png%7C12.07837%2C-68.86639&channel=expedia-HotelInformation&maptype=roadmap&scale=1&key=AIzaSyCYjQus5kCufOpSj932jFoR_AJiL9yiwOw&signature=WkFL2sfb5_bB_EQFBaZS77RE57Y=) Playa Caracasbaai 2, Jan Thiel #### What's nearby - Caracas Bay - 1 min drive - 0.0 km #### Getting around - Curacao Intl. Airport (CUR) - 39 min drive #### Restaurants - ‪Kanti Awa - ‬3 min walk - ‪Villa Vis Jan Thiel - ‬4 min walk - ‪VillaVis - ‬4 min walk - ‪Visboer - ‬5 min walk - ‪Brisa Do Mar - ‬6 min walk ## About this property ### Palapa Beach Resort Beachside aparthotel to enjoy outdoor pool and white sand beach A private beach, an outdoor pool, and concierge services are available at this aparthotel. Free WiFi in public areas and free self parking are also provided. Other amenities include dry cleaning, laundry facilities, and a garden. Each apartment provides a kitchen with a refrigerator, an oven, a stovetop, and a microwave. For a bit of entertainment, a Smart TV comes with cable channels, and guests can also appreciate conveniences like a washer/dryer and a dining area. Palapa Beach Resort offers 8 air-conditioned accommodations with washers/dryers and safes. Rooms open to furnished balconies. Kitchens offer full-sized refrigerators/freezers, stovetops, microwaves, and separate dining areas. Bathrooms include showers, complimentary toiletries, and hair dryers. Guests can surf the web using the complimentary wireless Internet access. 43-inch Smart televisions come with cable channels. Housekeeping is offered daily and irons/ironing boards can be requested. Recreational amenities at the aparthotel include a private beach and an outdoor pool. The recreational activities listed below are available either on site or nearby; fees may apply. ## Similar properties ![Aerial view](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/5000000/4520000/4519600/4519566/78aa1c31.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Morena Resort Jan Thiel - Pool - Kitchen - Parking included - Free WiFi 9.0 Wonderful 163 reviews CA $238 CA $254 total includes taxes & fees Nov 6 - Nov 7 [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-11-06&endDate=2025-11-07&selected=4519566&PinnedHotelID=4519566&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![2 outdoor pools, free cabanas, pool umbrellas](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/1000000/900000/896500/896461/0b4fdb12.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Livingstone Jan Thiel Resort Jan Thiel - Pool - Kids pool - Parking included - Free WiFi 8.2 Very good 616 reviews CA $170 CA $183 total includes taxes & fees Oct 24 - Oct 25 [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-24&endDate=2025-10-25&selected=896461&PinnedHotelID=896461&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Beach nearby, beach towels](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/9000000/8640000/8638900/8638812/b9c55fdc.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Chogogo Dive & Beach Resort Curacao Jan Thiel - Pool - Kids pool - Parking included - Free WiFi 8.4 Very good 58 reviews CA $164 CA $199 total includes taxes & fees Oct 20 - Oct 21 [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-20&endDate=2025-10-21&selected=8638812&PinnedHotelID=8638812&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Private beach, white sand, sun loungers, beach umbrellas](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/3000000/2360000/2351400/2351342/b80bf129.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Renaissance Wind Creek Curacao Resort Historic Center - On private beach - Pool - Spa - Parking included 9.2 Wonderful 1,010 reviews CA $276 CA $344 total includes taxes & fees Nov 16 - Nov 17 [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-11-16&endDate=2025-11-17&selected=2351342&PinnedHotelID=2351342&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Exterior](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/1000000/890000/890000/889904/e7e0c92d.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### The Royal Sea Aquarium Resort Willemstad - On private beach - Pool - Hot tub - Kids pool 9.0 Wonderful 887 reviews CA $292 CA $350 total includes taxes & fees Nov 1 - Nov 2 [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-11-01&endDate=2025-11-02&selected=889904&PinnedHotelID=889904&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Presidential Penthouse | Private kitchen](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/97000000/96020000/96015400/96015368/7192dc9c.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### MERAKII SEAVIEW ESCAPE CURACAO Willemstad - Pool - Kitchen - Parking included - Free WiFi 9.0 Wonderful 29 reviews CA $215 CA $336 total includes taxes & fees Oct 20 - Oct 21 [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-20&endDate=2025-10-21&selected=96015368&PinnedHotelID=96015368&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Breakfast, lunch, dinner served; international cuisine, pool views ](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/1000000/860000/858400/858321/cbaa34b4.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Papagayo Beach Resort Jan Thiel - Pool - Parking included - Free WiFi - Restaurant 8.8 Excellent 197 reviews CA $306 CA $348 total includes taxes & fees Oct 20 - Oct 21 [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-20&endDate=2025-10-21&selected=858321&PinnedHotelID=858321&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Minibar, desk, laptop workspace, free WiFi](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/87000000/86140000/86139600/86139569/9ceb8f4c.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Courtyard by Marriott Curacao Historic Center - Pool - Kids pool - Parking included - Free WiFi 9.4 Exceptional 300 reviews CA $217 CA $256 total includes taxes & fees Nov 5 - Nov 6 [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-11-05&endDate=2025-11-06&selected=86139569&PinnedHotelID=86139569&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Beach nearby](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/34000000/33760000/33755500/33755467/6e973e27.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Bed & Bike Curacao - Jan Thiel Jan Thiel - Pool - Parking included - Free WiFi - Restaurant 9.2 Wonderful 78 reviews CA $113 CA $135 total includes taxes & fees Oct 20 - Oct 21 [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-20&endDate=2025-10-21&selected=33755467&PinnedHotelID=33755467&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Property amenity](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/7000000/6810000/6809800/6809712/2774651d.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Blue Bay Lodges Sint Michiel - Kitchen - Parking included - Free WiFi - Restaurant 8.8 Excellent 245 reviews CA $188 CA $224 total includes taxes & fees Oct 20 - Oct 21 [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-20&endDate=2025-10-21&selected=6809712&PinnedHotelID=6809712&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ## Property amenities ### Beach - On a private white sand beach ### Pool/Spa - Massage - Outdoor pool - Pool loungers ### Internet - Available in the apartment: Free WiFi - Available in some public areas: Free WiFi ### Parking and transportation - 24-hour roundtrip airport shuttle (surcharge) - Free self parking on site - Wheelchair-accessible parking available ### Kitchen - Coffee/tea maker - Cookware, dishware, and utensils - Dishwasher - Electric kettle - Full-sized refrigerator/freezer - Microwave - Oven - Stovetop - Toaster ### Bedrooms - Bedsheets provided ### Bathroom - Free toiletries - Hair dryer - Shampoo - Shower - Toilet paper - Towels provided ### Living spaces - Living room - Separate dining area ### Entertainment - 43-inch smart TV with cable channels ### Outdoor areas - Furnished balcony - Garden - Picnic area - Terrace ### Laundry - Dry cleaning/laundry service - Laundry facilities - Washer/dryer ### Comfort - Air conditioning ### Pets - No pets allowed ### Suitability/Accessibility - If you have requests for specific accessibility needs, please contact the property using the information on the reservation confirmation received after booking. - No elevator - Smooth flooring in room - Wheelchair-accessible parking - Wheelchair-accessible path of travel - Designated smoking areas ### Services and conveniences - Concierge services - Housekeeping (daily) - Iron/ironing board on request - Limited-hour front desk - Safe - Safe at front desk ### Things to do - Bicycle rentals - Fishing nearby - Hiking/biking trails nearby - Horseback riding nearby - Scuba diving nearby - Snorkeling nearby - Windsurfing nearby ### Safety features - Carbon monoxide detector not reported (host has not indicated whether there is a carbon monoxide detector on the property; consider bringing a portable detector) - Smoke detector not reported (host has not indicated whether there is a smoke detector on the property) ### General - 10 buildings - 3 floors - 8 units - Bicycle rentals - Garden ## Policies ### Check-in Check-in start time: 3:00 PM; Check-in end time: 11 PM Late check-in subject to availability Minimum check-in age: 18 ### Check-out Check-out before 11 AM ### Special check-in instructions The front desk is open daily from 9 AM - 6 PM Guests must contact the property in advance for check-in instructions; front desk staffed during limited hours To make arrangements for check-in please contact the property ahead of time using the information on the booking confirmation ### Access methods Front desk (limited hours) ### Pets Pets not allowed ### Children and extra beds Children are welcome Cribs (infant beds) are not available ### Property payment types ## Important information ### Fees You'll be asked to pay the following charges at the property. Fees may include applicable taxes: - Deposit: USD 500.00 per accommodation, per stay - Cleaning fee: USD 95 per accommodation, per week (varies based on length of stay) We have included all charges provided to us by the property. ### Optional extras - Airport shuttle fee: USD 50 per person (one way) - Housekeeping is available for an additional fee The above list may not be comprehensive. Fees and deposits may not include tax and are subject to change. ### You need to know Extra-person charges may apply and vary depending on property policy Government-issued photo identification and a credit card may be required at check-in for incidental charges Special requests are subject to availability upon check-in and may incur additional charges; special requests cannot be guaranteed This property accepts credit cards; cash is not accepted Host has not indicated whether there is a carbon monoxide detector on the property; consider bringing a portable detector with you on the trip Host has not indicated whether there is a smoke detector on the property This property has outdoor spaces, such as balconies, patios, terraces which may not be suitable for children; if you have concerns, we recommend contacting the property prior to your arrival to confirm they can accommodate you in a suitable room This property is professionally cleaned ### We should mention This property does not have elevators ### National rating This property does not have a Curaçao Tourist Board rating. For the benefit of our customers, we have provided a rating based on our rating system. ### Property is also known as Palapa Beach Resort Jan Thiel Palapa Beach Jan Thiel Palapa Beach Palapa Beach Resort Jan Thiel Palapa Beach Resort Aparthotel Palapa Beach Resort Aparthotel Jan Thiel ## Frequently asked questions ### Does Palapa Beach Resort have a pool? > Yes, this property has an outdoor pool. ### Is Palapa Beach Resort pet-friendly? > No, pets are not allowed at this property. ### How much is parking at Palapa Beach Resort? > Self parking is free at this property. ### What time is check-in at Palapa Beach Resort? > Check-in start time: 3:00 PM; Check-in end time: 11 PM. Late check-in is available during limited hours. ### What time is check-out at Palapa Beach Resort? > Check-out is at 11 AM. ### Does Palapa Beach Resort provide a shuttle to the airport? > Yes, there's an airport shuttle. A fee of USD 50 per person applies. ### Where is Palapa Beach Resort located? > Nestled on the beach, this Jan Thiel aparthotel is steps from Caracas Bay and 2.9 mi (4.6 km) from Mambo Beach. Tugboat Beach and Jan Thiel Lagoon are also within 1 mi (2 km). ## Have a question? Beta Get instant answers with AI powered search of property information and reviews. Ask a question ## Expedia's Latest Trends ### Hotels > [Coral Estate Rentals](https://www.expedia.ca/St-Marie-Hotels-Coral-Estate-Rentals.h11953993.Hotel-Information) > > [Hilton Vacation Club Royal Palm St. Maarten](https://www.expedia.ca/Simpson-Bay-Hotels-Royal-Palm-Beach-Resort-By-Diamond-Resorts.h807815.Hotel-Information) > > [Coral Estate Luxury Resort](https://www.expedia.ca/St-Marie-Hotels-Coral-Estate-Luxury-Resort.h15768074.Hotel-Information) > > [Bayside Boutique Hotel - Blue Bay Golf & Beach Resort](https://www.expedia.ca/Sint-Michiel-Hotels-Bayside-Boutique-Hotel.h9402334.Hotel-Information) > > [The Beach House Curacao](https://www.expedia.ca/Willemstad-Hotels-The-Beach-House-Curacao.h7072208.Hotel-Information) > > [Four Seasons Resort and Residences Anguilla](https://www.expedia.ca/West-End-Village-Hotels-Four-Seasons-Resort-And-Residence-Anguilla.h2745402.Hotel-Information) > > [Park Hyatt St. Kitts](https://www.expedia.ca/Basseterre-Hotels-Park-Hyatt-St-Kitts.h15758031.Hotel-Information) > > [Bandabou Breeze Curacao](https://www.expedia.ca/Sint-Willibrordus-Hotels-Bandabou-Breeze-Curacao.h6570580.Hotel-Information) > > [Sugar Beach, A Viceroy Resort](https://www.expedia.ca/Soufriere-Hotels-Sugar-Beach.h1218288.Hotel-Information) > > [LionsDive Beach Resort](https://www.expedia.ca/Willemstad-Hotels-LionsDive-Beach-Resort.h521496.Hotel-Information) > > [Lagoon Ocean Resort](https://www.expedia.ca/Lagun-Hotels-Lagoon-Ocean-Resort.h9704393.Hotel-Information) > > [Blue Bay Curacao Golf & Beach Resort](https://www.expedia.ca/Sint-Michiel-Hotels-Blue-Bay-Curacao-Golf-Beach-Resort.h1747466.Hotel-Information) > > [Lagun Blou Resort](https://www.expedia.ca/Lagun-Hotels-Lagun-Blou-Resort.h9580277.Hotel-Information) > > [Sandals Royal Curacao - All Inclusive Couples Only](https://www.expedia.ca/Willemstad-Hotels-Sandals-Royal-Curacao-ALL-INCLUSIVE.h70598070.Hotel-Information) > > [The Landings Resort & Spa](https://www.expedia.ca/Gros-Islet-Hotels-The-Landings-Resort-Spa.h1721860.Hotel-Information) > > [Jade Mountain Resort](https://www.expedia.ca/Soufriere-Hotels-Jade-Mountain-Resort.h1529727.Hotel-Information) > > [Bel Jou Hotel – Adults Only – All Inclusive](https://www.expedia.ca/Castries-Hotels-Bel-Jou-Hotel-Adults-Only-All-Inclusive.h16270926.Hotel-Information) > > [The Royal Sea Aquarium Resort](https://www.expedia.ca/Willemstad-Hotels-The-Royal-Sea-Aquarium-Resort.h889904.Hotel-Information) > > [Saint Martin Beach Hotel](https://www.expedia.ca/Anse-Marcel-Hotels-Secrets-St-Martin-Resort-Spa-All-Inclusive.h36941941.Hotel-Information) > > [StolenTime St Lucia](https://www.expedia.ca/Castries-Hotels-Rendezvous.h66538561.Hotel-Information) > > [Green View at Blue Bay Curacao](https://www.expedia.ca/Sint-Michiel-Hotels-Green-View-At-Blue-Bay-Curacao.h19284758.Hotel-Information) > > [The Villas at Simpson Bay Resort](https://www.expedia.ca/Simpson-Bay-Hotels-The-Villas-At-Simpson-Bay-Beach-Resort-And-Marina.h4553784.Hotel-Information) > > [Curacao Luxury Holiday Rentals](https://www.expedia.ca/Willemstad-Hotels-Curacao-Luxury-Holiday-Rentals.h11064176.Hotel-Information) > > [Windjammer Landing Resort and Residences](https://www.expedia.ca/Gros-Islet-Hotels-Windjammer-Landing-Resort-And-Residences.h14461.Hotel-Information) > > [Ladera Resort - Adults Only](https://www.expedia.ca/Soufriere-Hotels-Ladera-Resort.h68868.Hotel-Information) > > [The Kontiki](https://www.expedia.ca/Willemstad-Hotels-Kontiki-Beach-Resort-Curacao.h2468727.Hotel-Information) > > [Zoetry Marigot Bay - All Inclusive](https://www.expedia.ca/Marigot-Bay-Hotels-Marigot-Bay-Resort-And-Marina.h1355200.Hotel-Information) > > [Royalton Grenada, An Autograph Collection All-Inclusive Resort](https://www.expedia.ca/St-Georges-Hotels-Royalton-Grenada-Resort-And-Spa-All-Inclusive.h36774395.Hotel-Information) > > [Kunuku Resort All Inclusive Curacao, Trademark by Wyndham](https://www.expedia.ca/Daniel-Hotels-Kunuku-Resort-All-Inclusive-Curacao.h4297635.Hotel-Information) > > [Sandals Grenada - ALL INCLUSIVE Couples Only](https://www.expedia.ca/St-Georges-Hotels-Sandals-Grenada-ALL-INCLUSIVE-Couples-Only.h919960.Hotel-Information)