Title: Villa Lauro Luxury B&B - Latest Reviews, Deals & Photos 2026 - Expedia.ca [See all properties](http://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?regionId=&adults=2&children=&sort=RECOMMENDED&useRewards=false&semdtl=&userIntent=&vip=false) # Villa Lauro Luxury B&B Escape to your own slice of paradise where adventure meets relaxation. Start with delicious breakfast then discover nearby wonders. ## Photo gallery for Villa Lauro Luxury B&B ![Exterior - Villa Lauro Luxury B&B (Castellabate)](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/28000000/27090000/27084800/27084715/66d253c9.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=598&ra=fit) ![Point of interest - Villa Lauro Luxury B&B (Castellabate)](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/28000000/27090000/27084800/27084715/c2c876f9.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Exterior - Villa Lauro Luxury B&B (Castellabate)](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/28000000/27090000/27084800/27084715/f9ec5df3.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Exterior - Villa Lauro Luxury B&B (Castellabate)](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/28000000/27090000/27084800/27084715/cc0430c0.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Exterior - Villa Lauro Luxury B&B (Castellabate)](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/28000000/27090000/27084800/27084715/3de2d034.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) - Overview - Rooms - Location - Policies Villa Lauro Luxury B&B is a tranquil haven near Castello dell'Abate, offering a breakfast buffet and lush garden views from the terrace. As you unwind by the seasonal pool or take part in rowing/canoeing, enjoy free WiFi and convenient amenities like self parking, luggage storage, and a banquet hall. ## Reviews 9.4 Exceptional ## Popular amenities - Pool - Breakfast included - Parking included - Free WiFi - Air conditioning - Housekeeping ## Room options ### Check availability for these dates Tonight [Dec. 26 - Dec. 27](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-12-26&endDate=2025-12-27&selected=27084715&PinnedHotelID=27084715&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-12-26&endDate=2025-12-27&selected=27084715&PinnedHotelID=27084715&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) Tomorrow [Dec. 27 - Dec. 28](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-12-27&endDate=2025-12-28&selected=27084715&PinnedHotelID=27084715&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-12-27&endDate=2025-12-28&selected=27084715&PinnedHotelID=27084715&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) This weekend [Dec. 26 - Dec. 28](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-12-26&endDate=2025-12-28&selected=27084715&PinnedHotelID=27084715&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-12-26&endDate=2025-12-28&selected=27084715&PinnedHotelID=27084715&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) Next weekend [Jan. 2 - Jan. 4](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-02&endDate=2026-01-04&selected=27084715&PinnedHotelID=27084715&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-02&endDate=2026-01-04&selected=27084715&PinnedHotelID=27084715&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) All rooms 1 bed Showing 2 of 2 rooms ### View all photos for Standard Double or Twin Room, Balcony, Garden View ![Standard Double or Twin Room, Balcony, Garden View](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/28000000/27090000/27084800/27084715/03f6e423.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Standard Double or Twin Room, Balcony, Garden View ### Highlights Balcony Separate dining area Soundproofed Individually decorated Air conditioning Connecting rooms available Dining table Flat-screen TV - 215 sq ft - Sleeps 2 - 1 Queen Bed ### View all photos for Standard Double or Twin Room, Balcony, Pool View ![1 bedroom, individually decorated, desk, laptop workspace](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/28000000/27090000/27084800/27084715/2e3383f1.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Standard Double or Twin Room, Balcony, Pool View ### Highlights Balcony Separate dining area Soundproofed Individually decorated Air conditioning Connecting rooms available Dining table Flat-screen TV - 215 sq ft - Sleeps 2 - 1 Queen Bed ![Mod logo](https://a.travel-assets.com/pricing-claim/sparkle_dark.svg) Sign in to view eligible discounts and perks. More rewards for more adventures! [Sign in](https://www.expedia.ca/login?ckoflag=0&uurl=e3id%3Dredr%26rurl%3D%2FCastellabate-Hotels-Villa-Lauro-Luxury-BB.h27084715.Hotel-Information)[Sign up, it's free](https://www.expedia.ca/signup?enable_registration=true&uurl=e3id%3Dredr%26rurl%3D%2FCastellabate-Hotels-Villa-Lauro-Luxury-BB.h27084715.Hotel-Information) ## About the area ![Map](https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/staticmap?&size=660x330&map_id=3b266eb50d2997c6&zoom=13&markers=icon:https%3A%2F%2Fa.travel-assets.com%2Ftravel-assets-manager%2Feg-maps%2Fproperty.png%7C40.30168%2C14.95657&channel=expedia-HotelInformation&maptype=roadmap&scale=1&key=AIzaSyCYjQus5kCufOpSj932jFoR_AJiL9yiwOw&signature=jQ5h_T2iPuQwaM1vRZZrI6cmXxM=) Via delle Tre Pigne, Castellabate, SA, 84048 #### What's nearby - Basilica Pontificia Santa Maria de Gulia \- 2 min walk \- 0.2 km - Church of Santa Maria a Mare \- 5 min drive \- 2.3 km - Trezeni Beach \- 6 min drive \- 1.9 km - Agropoli Castle \- 25 min drive \- 12.1 km - Paestum Archaeological Park \- 31 min drive \- 22.4 km #### Getting around - Agropoli Station - 21 min drive - Costa d'Amalfi Airport (QSR) - 69 min drive #### Restaurants - ‪Bar Belleville - ‬4 min drive - ‪U' barone - ‬3 min drive - ‪Gelateria I Golosi - ‬3 min drive - ‪Punta dell'Inferno - ‬3 min drive - ‪Jammin Cafe - ‬3 min drive ## About this property ### Villa Lauro Luxury B&B Bed & breakfast near Basilica Pontificia Santa Maria de Gulia Located close to Castello dell'Abate and Baia di Trentova, Villa Lauro Luxury B&B provides a free breakfast buffet, a terrace, and a garden. Active travelers can enjoy amenities like fishing and rowing/canoeing at this bed & breakfast. Stay connected with free WiFi in public areas. You'll also enjoy the following perks during your stay: - A seasonal outdoor pool - Free self parking - A roundtrip airport shuttle (surcharge), smoke-free premises, and luggage storage - A banquet hall Room features All guestrooms are individually decorated, and feature comforts such as laptop-friendly workspaces and air conditioning, as well as perks like desk chairs and dining tables. Other conveniences in all rooms include: - Showers, bidets, and free toiletries - Decks/patios, wardrobes/closets, and separate dining areas ## Similar properties ![Deluxe Room | Terrace/patio](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/108000000/107180000/107176200/107176198/e44224ce.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Le Stanze del Conte Montecorice - Breakfast included - Free WiFi - Air conditioning - Soundproof rooms 10 Exceptional 1 review [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-09&endDate=2026-01-10&selected=107176198&PinnedHotelID=107176198&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Seasonal outdoor pool, pool umbrellas, sun loungers](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/8000000/7090000/7081200/7081191/505b17a4.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Prince Franklyn Hotel Castellabate - Pool - Pet friendly - Kids pool - Parking included 7.8 Good 47 reviews [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-09&endDate=2026-01-10&selected=7081191&PinnedHotelID=7081191&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Deluxe Suite, 1 King Bed, Hot Tub, Sea Facing](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/17000000/16640000/16635600/16635573/d50ec2c7.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Hotel Garden Riviera Castellabate - Pool - Breakfast included - Parking included - Free WiFi 9.2 Wonderful 52 reviews [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-09&endDate=2026-01-10&selected=16635573&PinnedHotelID=16635573&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Superior Double or Twin Room, Balcony, Sea View | Terrace/patio](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/4000000/3490000/3489200/3489200/6cbcff1d.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Villa Sirio Castellabate - Breakfast included - Free WiFi - Restaurant - Air conditioning 7.8 Good 29 reviews [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-09&endDate=2026-01-10&selected=3489200&PinnedHotelID=3489200&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Garden](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/83000000/82980000/82972100/82972021/b19cdf3d.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Country House L'antica Pietra Perdifumo - Free WiFi - Air conditioning - Housekeeping - Soundproof rooms 9.6 Exceptional 5 reviews [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-09&endDate=2026-01-10&selected=82972021&PinnedHotelID=82972021&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Exterior](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/78000000/77850000/77844700/77844633/a86a38d6.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### De Gulia Charme and Relax Castellabate - Free WiFi - Housekeeping 7.0 Good 2 reviews [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-09&endDate=2026-01-10&selected=77844633&PinnedHotelID=77844633&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Breakfast, lunch, dinner served; local cuisine, beach views ](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/22000000/21550000/21541300/21541212/54ca56c6.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Hotel Il Cefalo Castellabate - Breakfast included - Parking included - Free WiFi - Restaurant 9.6 Exceptional 44 reviews [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-09&endDate=2026-01-10&selected=21541212&PinnedHotelID=21541212&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Seasonal outdoor pool, pool umbrellas, sun loungers](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/20000000/19970000/19967200/19967129/c5dc2c1d.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### La Frescura del Principe Agropoli - Pool - Hot tub - Breakfast included - Pet friendly 10 Exceptional 31 reviews [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-09&endDate=2026-01-10&selected=19967129&PinnedHotelID=19967129&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Comfort Apartment, Private Bathroom (ulisse) | Exterior](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/35000000/34090000/34084000/34083991/e9534730.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Odissea Residence e Rooms Castellabate 8.4 Very good 5 reviews CA $732 CA $806 total includes taxes & fees Dec 31 - Jan 1, 2026 [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-12-31&endDate=2026-01-01&selected=34083991&PinnedHotelID=34083991&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Outdoor pool](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/104000000/103220000/103210600/103210505/883c8485.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Trezene Village Castellabate - Pool - Free WiFi - Restaurant - Air conditioning 10 Exceptional 1 review [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-09&endDate=2026-01-10&selected=103210505&PinnedHotelID=103210505&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ## Property amenities ### Internet - Available in some public areas: Free WiFi ### Parking and transportation - Roundtrip airport shuttle (surcharge) - 24-hour train station pick-up and drop-off shuttle (surcharge) - Ferry terminal shuttle (surcharge) - Shopping center shuttle (surcharge) - Free self parking on site - Limited onsite self parking ### Food and drink - Free buffet breakfast available daily 8:30 AM to 10:30 AM ### Things to do - Fishing - Rowing/canoeing - Seasonal outdoor pool ### Family friendly - Dining table - Seasonal outdoor pool - Separate bedroom - Separate in-room dining area - Soundproofed rooms ### Conveniences - Guidebooks - Luggage storage ### Guest services - Housekeeping (daily) ### Outdoors - Garden - In a national park - Terrace ### Accessibility - If you have requests for specific accessibility needs, please contact the property using the information on the reservation confirmation received after booking. - 5 steps to reach entrance - Bathroom emergency pull cord - Tile flooring in room - Upper floors accessible by stairs only ### More - Banquet hall - Mosquito nets - Smoking not allowed ## Room amenities ### Bedroom - Bedsheets provided ### Bathroom - Bidet - Free toiletries - Hair dryer - Shower - Towels provided ### Entertainment - Flat-screen TV ### Food and drink - Dining table - Free bottled water - Separate dining area ### More - Air conditioning - Connecting rooms available - Desk - Desk chair - Individual decor - Laptop workspace - Shared accommodations - Soundproofed rooms ## Policies ### Check-in Check-in start time: 4 PM; Check-in end time: 11 PM Late check-in subject to availability Late check-in fee: EUR 20 for check-in between 12:30 PM and 3:00 PM Minimum check-in age: 18 ### Check-out Check-out before 10 AM ### Special check-in instructions This property offers transfers from the ferry terminal and train station (surcharges may apply); to arrange pick-up, guests must contact the property 24 hours prior to arrival, using the contact information on the booking confirmation There is no front desk at this property Guests must contact the property in advance for check-in instructions; your host will greet you To make arrangements for check-in please contact the property at least 24 hours before arrival using the information on the booking confirmation If you are planning to arrive after 4:00 PM please contact the property in advance using the information on the booking confirmation Information provided by the property may be translated using automated translation tools ### Access methods Host will greet you ### Pets Pets not allowed ### Children and extra beds Children are welcome Children up to the age of 2 years can stay for free if using existing beds when occupying the parent or guardian's room Rollaway/extra beds are not available Cribs (infant beds) are not available ### Property payment types ## Important information ### Fees You'll be asked to pay the following charges at the property. Fees may include applicable taxes: - A tax is imposed by the city and collected at the property. This tax is adjusted seasonally and might not apply year round. Other exemptions or reductions might apply. For more details, please contact the property using the information on the reservation confirmation received after booking. - A tax is imposed by the city: From 1 November - 29 February, EUR 0.00 per person, per night, up to 6 nights - A tax is imposed by the city: From 1 March - 31 October, EUR 1.50 per person, per night, up to 6 nights We have included all charges provided to us by the property. ### Optional extras - Late check-in fee: EUR 20 for check-in between 12:30 PM and 3:00 PM The above list may not be comprehensive. Fees and deposits may not include tax and are subject to change. ### You need to know Extra-person charges may apply and vary depending on property policy Government-issued photo identification and a credit card, debit card, or cash deposit may be required at check-in for incidental charges Special requests are subject to availability upon check-in and may incur additional charges; special requests cannot be guaranteed This property accepts credit cards, mobile payments, and cash Mobile payment options include: Google Pay and Samsung Pay Cashless transactions are available This property has outdoor spaces, such as balconies, patios, terraces which may not be suitable for children; if you have concerns, we recommend contacting the property prior to your arrival to confirm they can accommodate you in a suitable room Property Registration Number IT065031B4DF9OYJS4 ### We should mention This property does not have elevators All guests, including children, must be present at check-in and show their government-issued photo ID card or passport Cash transactions at this property cannot exceed EUR 5000, due to national regulations; for further details, please contact the property using information in the booking confirmation The seasonal pool will be open from May to September The property has connecting/adjoining rooms, which are subject to availability and can be requested by contacting the property using the number on the booking confirmation A car is not required for transportation to and from this property ### Property is also known as Villa Lauro Luxury B&B Castellabate Villa Lauro Luxury Castellabate Villa Lauro Luxury Villa Lauro Castellabate Lauro Luxury B&b Castellabate Villa Lauro Luxury B&B Castellabate Villa Lauro Luxury B&B Bed & breakfast Villa Lauro Luxury B&B Bed & breakfast Castellabate ## Frequently asked questions ### Does Villa Lauro Luxury B&B have a pool? ### Is Villa Lauro Luxury B&B pet-friendly? ### How much is parking? ### What time is check-in at Villa Lauro Luxury B&B? ### What time is check-out at Villa Lauro Luxury B&B? ### Does Villa Lauro Luxury B&B provide a shuttle to the airport? ### Where is Villa Lauro Luxury B&B located? ## Have a question? Beta Get instant answers with AI powered search of property information and reviews. Ask a question ## Reviews ## Villa Lauro Luxury B&B Reviews 9.4 ### Exceptional All reviews shown are from real guest experiences. Only travellers who have booked a stay with us can submit a review. We verify reviews according to our guidelines and publish all reviews, positive or negative.[More information](https://www.expedia.ca/lp/b/content-guidelines) ### 10 Cleanliness ### 9.4 Staff & service ### 8.8 Eco-friendliness ### 9.4 Property conditions & facilities 10 - Excellent 2 8 - Good 1 6 - Okay 0 4 - Poor 0 2 - Terrible 0 ## Reviews ### 10/10 Excellent #### Ginevra Sep 8, 2025 Liked: Cleanliness, staff & service, property conditions & facilities, room comfort #### Ancora un week end a Castellabate Ci ritorneremo si sfiora l’eccellenza qualche piccola cosa che personalmente preferirei ##### Ginevra Stayed 1 night in Sep 2025 ### 10/10 Excellent #### MARIELLA Jul 6, 2023 Liked: Cleanliness, staff & service, property conditions & facilities, room comfort #### ESPERIENZA MOLTO POSITIVA Ottima ed accogliente struttura che soddisfa tutte le migliori aspettative. ##### MARIELLA Stayed 1 night in Jun 2023 ### 8/10 Good #### Ginevra Jul 13, 2021 Liked: Cleanliness, staff & service, property conditions & facilities, room comfort #### ritorno a santa maria tutto ok struttura nuova bella peccato mancano le zanzariere colazione mi sarebbe piaciuto un toast o qualche formaggio ma ci torneremo grazie ##### Ginevra Stayed 2 nights in Jul 2021 ## Expedia's Latest Trends ### Hotels > [Hotel La Darsena](https://www.expedia.ca/Agropoli-Hotels-Hotel-La-Darsena.h15234775.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel Marina Riviera](https://www.expedia.ca/Amalfi-Hotels-Hotel-Marina-Riviera.h1419029.Hotel-Information) > > [Hilton Sorrento Palace](https://www.expedia.ca/Sorrento-Hotels-Hilton-Sorrento-Palace.h791135.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel Il Pino](https://www.expedia.ca/Praiano-Hotels-Hotel-Il-Pino.h1531069.Hotel-Information) > > [Villa Manning Relais](https://www.expedia.ca/Sorrento-Hotels-Villa-Manning-Relais.h21971579.Hotel-Information) > > [Santa Caterina](https://www.expedia.ca/Amalfi-Hotels-Santa-Caterina.h2541496.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel Miramalfi](https://www.expedia.ca/Amalfi-Hotels-Hotel-Miramalfi.h1130642.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel Bellevue Suite](https://www.expedia.ca/Amalfi-Hotels-Hotel-Bellevue-Suite.h1633284.Hotel-Information) > > [Residence Panoramic](https://www.expedia.ca/Maiori-Hotels-Residence-Hotel-Panoramic.h44539994.Hotel-Information) > > [Villa Romana Hotel & Spa](https://www.expedia.ca/Minori-Hotels-Villa-Romana-Hotel-Spa.h1060706.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel Corallo Sorrento](https://www.expedia.ca/SantAgnello-Hotels-Hotel-Corallo.h1201844.Hotel-Information) > > [Cristina Hotel](https://www.expedia.ca/SantAgnello-Hotels-Cristina-Hotel.h16729.Hotel-Information) > > [Grand Hotel Cesare Augusto](https://www.expedia.ca/Sorrento-Hotels-Grand-Hotel-Cesare-Augusto.h1398697.Hotel-Information) > > [Majestic Palace Hotel](https://www.expedia.ca/SantAgnello-Hotels-Majestic-Palace-Hotel.h45862.Hotel-Information) > > [Caruso, A Belmond Hotel, Amalfi Coast](https://www.expedia.ca/Ravello-Hotels-Caruso.h1129096.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel & Spa Bellavista Francischiello](https://www.expedia.ca/Massa-Lubrense-Hotels-Hotel-Spa-Bellavista-Francischiello.h1598858.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel Olimpico](https://www.expedia.ca/Pontecagnano-Faiano-Hotels-Hotel-Olimpico.h921240.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel Le Fioriere](https://www.expedia.ca/Praiano-Hotels-Hotel-Le-Fioriere.h1897502.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel Margherita](https://www.expedia.ca/Praiano-Hotels-Hotel-Margherita.h915378.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel Minerva](https://www.expedia.ca/Sorrento-Hotels-Hotel-Minerva.h1077134.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel Belair](https://www.expedia.ca/Sorrento-Hotels-Hotel-Belair.h1312107.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel Residence - Amalfi](https://www.expedia.ca/Amalfi-Hotels-Hotel-Residence-Amalfi.h2852938.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel Mary](https://www.expedia.ca/Vico-Equense-Hotels-Hotel-Mary.h4947835.Hotel-Information) > > [Grand Hotel Flora](https://www.expedia.ca/Sorrento-Hotels-Grand-Hotel-Flora.h919640.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel Tramonto d'Oro](https://www.expedia.ca/Praiano-Hotels-Hotel-Tramonto-DOro.h1491395.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel Santa Lucia](https://www.expedia.ca/Minori-Hotels-Hotel-Santa-Lucia.h1199291.Hotel-Information) > > [Anantara Convento di Amalfi Grand Hotel](https://www.expedia.ca/Amalfi-Hotels-NH-Collection-Grand-Hotel-Convento-Di-Amalfi.h2885039.Hotel-Information) > > [Grand Hotel Excelsior Amalfi](https://www.expedia.ca/Amalfi-Hotels-Grand-Hotel-Excelsior-Amalfi.h1105705.Hotel-Information) > > [Les Suites des Tout le Monde](https://www.expedia.ca/Sorrento-Hotels-Parsanosixsuites.h41499383.Hotel-Information)