Title: Margaréta Apartman és Üdülőház - Latest Reviews, Deals & Photos 2026 - Expedia.ca [See all properties](http://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?regionId=&selected=77886281&adults=2&children=&sort=RECOMMENDED&useRewards=false&semdtl=&userIntent=&vip=false) Aparthotel # Margaréta Apartman és Üdülőház Aparthotel in Bogacs with free breakfast and spa services ## Photo gallery for Margaréta Apartman és Üdülőház ![Standard Quadruple Room - Margaréta Apartman és Üdülőház (Bogacs)](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/78000000/77890000/77886300/77886281/afeaf70c.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=598&ra=fit) ![Exterior - Margaréta Apartman és Üdülőház (Bogacs)](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/78000000/77890000/77886300/77886281/8eb79bfd.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Swedish massages, sports massages, massages - Margaréta Apartman és Üdülőház (Bogacs)](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/78000000/77890000/77886300/77886281/ba3e6867.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Front of property - Margaréta Apartman és Üdülőház (Bogacs)](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/78000000/77890000/77886300/77886281/6c633dee.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Interior - Margaréta Apartman és Üdülőház (Bogacs)](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/78000000/77890000/77886300/77886281/06f49009.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) - Overview - Location - Prices - Amenities - Policies Margaréta Apartman és Üdülőház offers a genuinely peaceful retreat where travelers can end their day by the warm firepit or schedule a rejuvenating massage. The complimentary breakfast starts mornings right, while in-room WiFi ensures everyone stays connected without hassle. ## Reviews 9.4 Exceptional ## Popular amenities - Breakfast included - Kitchen - Pet friendly - Free WiFi - Spa - Outdoor Space ## Room options ### Check availability for these dates Tonight [Dec. 26 - Dec. 27](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-12-26&endDate=2025-12-27&selected=77886281&PinnedHotelID=77886281&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-12-26&endDate=2025-12-27&selected=77886281&PinnedHotelID=77886281&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) Tomorrow [Dec. 27 - Dec. 28](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-12-27&endDate=2025-12-28&selected=77886281&PinnedHotelID=77886281&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-12-27&endDate=2025-12-28&selected=77886281&PinnedHotelID=77886281&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) This weekend [Dec. 26 - Dec. 28](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-12-26&endDate=2025-12-28&selected=77886281&PinnedHotelID=77886281&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-12-26&endDate=2025-12-28&selected=77886281&PinnedHotelID=77886281&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) Next weekend [Jan. 2 - Jan. 4](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-02&endDate=2026-01-04&selected=77886281&PinnedHotelID=77886281&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-02&endDate=2026-01-04&selected=77886281&PinnedHotelID=77886281&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) All rooms 1 bed 2 beds 3+ beds Showing 7 of 7 rooms ### View all photos for Standard Single Room ![Standard Single Room](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/78000000/77890000/77886300/77886281/2c993a11.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Standard Single Room ### Highlights Kitchenette Mini-fridge Private bathroom Microwave Stovetop Cookware/dishes/utensils - Sleeps 1 - 1 Twin Bed ### View all photos for Standard Double Room ![Standard Double Room](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/78000000/77890000/77886300/77886281/e7dc327f.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Standard Double Room ### Highlights Kitchenette Mini-fridge Private bathroom Microwave Stovetop Cookware/dishes/utensils - Sleeps 2 - 1 Double Bed ### View all photos for Standard Triple Room ![Standard Triple Room](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/78000000/77890000/77886300/77886281/add50d5f.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Standard Triple Room ### Highlights Kitchenette Mini-fridge Private bathroom Microwave Stovetop Cookware/dishes/utensils - Sleeps 3 - 1 Double Bed and 1 Twin Bed ### View all photos for Standard Apartment ![Standard Apartment](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/78000000/77890000/77886300/77886281/65087d5f.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Standard Apartment ### Highlights Kitchenette Mini-fridge 2 bedrooms Private bathroom Microwave Stovetop Cookware/dishes/utensils - 2 bedrooms - Sleeps 3 - 1 Twin Bed and 1 Double Bed ### View all photos for Standard Apartment ![Standard Apartment](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/78000000/77890000/77886300/77886281/aabec611.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Standard Apartment ### Highlights Kitchenette Mini-fridge 2 bedrooms Private bathroom Microwave Stovetop Cookware/dishes/utensils - 2 bedrooms - Sleeps 4 - 2 Double Beds ### View all photos for Standard Quadruple Room ![Standard Quadruple Room](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/78000000/77890000/77886300/77886281/25481fb4.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Standard Quadruple Room ### Highlights Kitchenette Mini-fridge Private bathroom Microwave Stovetop Cookware/dishes/utensils - Sleeps 5 - 1 Double Bed, 1 Twin Bed and 1 Twin Bunk Bed ### View all photos for Standard Quadruple Room ![Standard Quadruple Room](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/78000000/77890000/77886300/77886281/afeaf70c.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Standard Quadruple Room ### Highlights Kitchenette Mini-fridge Private bathroom Microwave Stovetop Cookware/dishes/utensils - Sleeps 6 - 1 Double Bed, 1 Twin Bunk Bed and 1 Large Twin Bunk Bed ![Mod logo](https://a.travel-assets.com/pricing-claim/sparkle_dark.svg) Sign in to view eligible discounts and perks. More rewards for more adventures! [Sign in](https://www.expedia.ca/login?ckoflag=0&uurl=e3id%3Dredr%26rurl%3D%2FBogacs-Hotels-Margareta-Apartment-And-Hotel.h77886281.Hotel-Information)[Sign up, it's free](https://www.expedia.ca/signup?enable_registration=true&uurl=e3id%3Dredr%26rurl%3D%2FBogacs-Hotels-Margareta-Apartment-And-Hotel.h77886281.Hotel-Information) ## About the area ![Map](https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/staticmap?&size=660x330&map_id=3b266eb50d2997c6&zoom=13&markers=icon:https%3A%2F%2Fa.travel-assets.com%2Ftravel-assets-manager%2Feg-maps%2Fproperty.png%7C47.90356%2C20.53477&channel=expedia-HotelInformation&maptype=roadmap&scale=1&key=AIzaSyCYjQus5kCufOpSj932jFoR_AJiL9yiwOw&signature=Dg9-x4ubbPZWw0Y4Ro5ZdIklm58=) Széchenyi u.23., Bogacs, Hungary, 3412 #### What's nearby - Thummerer Winery \- 6 min drive \- 6.4 km - De la Motte Castle Noszvaj \- 6 min drive \- 6.7 km - Matyo Museum \- 13 min drive \- 14.3 km - Kisjanko Bori Memorial House \- 14 min drive \- 14.6 km - Eger Castle \- 18 min drive \- 20.3 km #### Getting around - Mezoekoevesd Station - 15 min drive #### Restaurants - ‪Zsenge Gourmet Bolt És Kávézó - ‬7 min drive - ‪Rozika - ‬7 min drive - ‪Harmónia cukrászda - ‬8 min drive - ‪Bogácsi Pincesor - ‬11 min walk - ‪Hórvölgyi Remete Étterem - ‬7 min drive ## About this property ### Margaréta Apartman és Üdülőház Aparthotel in Bogacs with free breakfast and spa services This aparthotel features spa services, barbecue grills, and a picnic area. Free buffet breakfast and free WiFi in public areas are also provided. Each apartment features free WiFi and a kitchenette with a stovetop and a microwave. Housekeeping is available on request. Margaréta Apartman és Üdülőház offers 26 accommodations. Guests can surf the web using the complimentary wireless Internet access (speed: 100+ Mbps (good for 1–2 people or up to 6 devices)). Accommodations at this 4-star aparthotel have kitchenettes with stovetops, microwaves, and cookware/dishes/utensils. Change of towels and change of bedsheets can be requested. Housekeeping is provided on request. Guests can pamper themselves by indulging in the onsite spa services. Services include sports massages and Swedish massages. ## Similar properties ![Luxury Apartment, Hot Tub, Mountain View](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/120000000/119410000/119400100/119400054/05db242a.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Aquarius Apartments Miskolc-Tapolca - Free WiFi - Parking available - Soundproof rooms 8.8 Excellent 3 reviews CA $128 CA $138 total includes taxes & fees Jan 9 - Jan 10, 2026 [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-09&endDate=2026-01-10&selected=119400054&PinnedHotelID=119400054&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Seasonal outdoor pool](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/111000000/110740000/110732700/110732612/d6fc283d.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Nomád Hotel & Glamping Noszvaj - Pool - Breakfast included - Spa - Pet friendly [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-09&endDate=2026-01-10&selected=110732612&PinnedHotelID=110732612&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Free WiFi, bed sheets](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/20000000/19880000/19878300/19878211/40b9839a.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Hotel Minaret Eger - Breakfast included - Free WiFi - Air conditioning - Business services 7.2 Good 61 reviews [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-09&endDate=2026-01-10&selected=19878211&PinnedHotelID=19878211&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![1 bedroom, WiFi, bed sheets](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/108000000/107450000/107442600/107442511/9403a6f6.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Vintage love apartment in Miskolc - A piece of love Miskolc - Kitchen - Air conditioning - Parking available - Microwave [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-09&endDate=2026-01-10&selected=107442511&PinnedHotelID=107442511&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Exterior](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/110000000/109400000/109400000/109399906/8a2b56f6.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Kulacs Csárda & Panzió Eger - Breakfast included - Free WiFi - Restaurant - Air conditioning 9.2 Wonderful 11 reviews CA $115 CA $127 total includes taxes & fees Jan 4 - Jan 5, 2026 [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-04&endDate=2026-01-05&selected=109399906&PinnedHotelID=109399906&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Restaurant](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/111000000/110710000/110709500/110709441/5b1d9b13.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Barka Galéria Hotel és Étterem Tállya - Spa - Free WiFi - Restaurant - Bar 9.6 Exceptional 4 reviews CA $84 CA $92 total includes taxes & fees Jan 4 - Jan 5, 2026 [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-04&endDate=2026-01-05&selected=110709441&PinnedHotelID=110709441&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Pool](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/112000000/111580000/111570800/111570728/ba43bc66.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Charming 2-bedroom, family friend cottage with WiFi and AC in fabulous Miskolc Miskolc-Tapolca - Kitchen - Washer - Dryer - Air conditioning 10 Exceptional 1 review [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-09&endDate=2026-01-10&selected=111570728&PinnedHotelID=111570728&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Front of property](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/90000000/89630000/89626700/89626629/f42739dc.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Indium City Panzió Eger - Free WiFi - Air conditioning - Breakfast available - Business services 10 Exceptional 1 review [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-09&endDate=2026-01-10&selected=89626629&PinnedHotelID=89626629&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Family Room, Resort View | Resort view](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/119000000/118810000/118809600/118809545/3985a5ca.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Fortuna Hotel Miskolc-Tapolca - Breakfast included - Spa - Parking included - Free WiFi 8.0 Very good 1 review CA $110 CA $120 total includes taxes & fees Jan 6 - Jan 7, 2026 [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-06&endDate=2026-01-07&selected=118809545&PinnedHotelID=118809545&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Twin Room, Balcony, Courtyard View](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/118000000/117560000/117552600/117552549/7b7c15dc.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Lignum Hotel Miskolc-Tapolca - Breakfast included - Pet friendly - Parking included - Free WiFi CA $118 CA $128 total includes taxes & fees Jan 4 - Jan 5, 2026 [](https://www.expedia.ca/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-01-04&endDate=2026-01-05&selected=117552549&PinnedHotelID=117552549&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ## Property amenities ### Pool/Spa - Sports massages - Swedish massages ### Internet - Available in the apartment: Free WiFi - Available in some public areas: Free WiFi ### Parking and transportation - Free RV/bus/truck parking on site - Limited onsite parking (max 1 space per unit) - Onsite parking options include a carport ### Kitchenette - Cookware, dishware, and utensils - Microwave - Mini-fridge - Stovetop ### Dining - Free buffet breakfast available daily 8:00 AM to 10:00 AM ### Outdoor areas - Barbecue grill - Firepit - Free firewood - Outdoor furniture - Picnic area ### Pets - Pet friendly - Welcoming cats and dogs only - Fee: HUF 2,500 per pet per night - Service animals exempt from fees ### Suitability/Accessibility - If you have requests for specific accessibility needs, please contact the property using the information on the reservation confirmation received after booking. - No elevator - Wheelchair accessible (may have limitations) - Wheelchair-accessible public washroom - Wheelchair-accessible registration desk - Wheelchair-accessible restaurant - Designated smoking areas ### Services and conveniences - Change of bedsheets (on request) - Change of towels on request - Housekeeping (on request) - Limited-hour front desk ### Safety features - Carbon monoxide detector not reported (host has not indicated whether there is a carbon monoxide detector on the property; consider bringing a portable detector) - Smoke detector not reported (host has not indicated whether there is a smoke detector on the property) - First aid kit ### General - 26 units - Bed sheets changed on request - Housekeeping (on request) - Towels (changed on request) ## Policies ### Check-in Check-in start time: 2:00 PM; Check-in end time: 8:00 PM ### Check-out Check-out before 10:00 AM ### Special check-in instructions The front desk is open daily from 8:00 AM - 8:00 PM Front desk staffed during limited hours Information provided by the property may be translated using automated translation tools ### Access methods Front desk (limited hours) ### Pets Pets allowed for an extra charge of HUF 2500 per pet, per night Service animals are welcome, and are exempt from fees Welcoming dogs and cats only ### Children and extra beds Children are welcome ### Property payment types ## Important information ### Fees You'll be asked to pay the following charges at the property. Fees may include applicable taxes: - Destination fee: HUF 500 per person, per night. This fee does not apply to children under 18 years of age. We have included all charges provided to us by the property. ### Optional extras - Pet fee: HUF 2500 per pet, per night - Service animals are exempt from fees The above list may not be comprehensive. Fees and deposits may not include tax and are subject to change. ### You need to know Extra-person charges may apply and vary depending on property policy Government-issued photo identification and a credit card, debit card, or cash deposit may be required at check-in for incidental charges Special requests are subject to availability upon check-in and may incur additional charges; special requests cannot be guaranteed Guests must contact this property in advance to reserve rollaway/extra beds This property accepts credit cards and cash Host has not indicated whether there is a carbon monoxide detector on the property; consider bringing a portable detector with you on the trip Host has not indicated whether there is a smoke detector on the property Safety features at this property include a first aid kit Property Registration Number 4QKJU9YX ### We should mention This property does not have elevators Reservations are required for massage services and spa treatments; reservations can be made by contacting the property prior to arrival, using the contact information on the booking confirmation Only registered guests are allowed in the guestrooms ### Property is also known as Margareta Apartment Hotel Margareta Apartman Es Udulohaz Margaréta Apartman és Üdülőház Bogacs Margaréta Apartman és Üdülőház Aparthotel Margaréta Apartman és Üdülőház Aparthotel Bogacs ## Frequently asked questions ### Is Margaréta Apartman és Üdülőház pet-friendly? ### How much is parking? ### What time is check-in at Margaréta Apartman és Üdülőház? ### What time is check-out at Margaréta Apartman és Üdülőház? ### Where is Margaréta Apartman és Üdülőház located? ## Have a question? Beta Get instant answers with AI powered search of property information and reviews. Ask a question ## Reviews ## Margaréta Apartman és Üdülőház Reviews 9.4 ### Exceptional All reviews shown are from real guest experiences. Only travellers who have booked a stay with us can submit a review. We verify reviews according to our guidelines and publish all reviews, positive or negative.[More information](https://www.expedia.ca/lp/b/content-guidelines) ### 10 Cleanliness ### 7.4 Amenities ### 9.0 Property conditions & facilities 10 - Excellent 2 8 - Good 1 6 - Okay 0 4 - Poor 0 2 - Terrible 0 ## Reviews ### 10/10 Excellent #### Monika Jul 20, 2022 Liked: Cleanliness, amenities, property conditions & facilities, communication Nice, recommended ##### Monika Stayed 1 night in Jul 2022 ### 10/10 Excellent #### Maria Apr 10, 2023 Liked: Cleanliness, amenities, property conditions & facilities, communication The property was as pictured and described. I would recommend. ##### Maria Stayed 3 nights in Apr 2023 ### 8/10 Good #### Endre Oct 30, 2025 Liked: Cleanliness, communication A szoba nagyon egyszerü volt, bár nem azt kaptam, amit rendeltem. Élveztem, hogy zuhanyzó volt és nem fürdõkád. A reggelivel is elégedett voltam. Éttermek 10 perc sétányira voltak. ##### Endre Stayed 1 night in Oct 2025 ## Expedia's Latest Trends ### Hotels > [Southernmost Beach Resort and Guesthouses](https://www.expedia.ca/Key-West-Hotels-Southernmost-Beach-Resort.h863329.Hotel-Information) > > [Clarion Pointe](https://www.expedia.ca/Medicine-Hat-Hotels-Clarion-Pointe.h12153.Hotel-Information) > > [Delta Hotels by Marriott Riviera Nayarit, An All-Inclusive Resort ](https://www.expedia.ca/Puerto-Vallarta-Hotels-Delta-Hotels-Marriott-Riviera-Nayarit.h70035775.Hotel-Information) > > [All Inclusive Resorts and Hotels in Varadero](https://www.expedia.ca/Varadero-Hotels-All-Inclusive-Hotel.0-0-d3735-tAllInclusiveHotel.Travel-Guide-Filter-Hotels) > > [Coast Abbotsford Hotel & Suites](https://www.expedia.ca/Chilliwack-Hotels-Coast-Abbotsford-Hotel-Suites.h163336.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotels in Leith](https://www.expedia.ca/Leith-Edinburgh-Hotels.0-n179554-0.Travel-Guide-Filter-Hotels) > > [Lost Property St. Paul's London, Curio Collection By Hilton](https://www.expedia.ca/London-Hotels-Lost-Property-St-PaulS-London.h75030622.Hotel-Information) > > [Palmares Beach House Hotel - Adults Friendly](https://www.expedia.ca/Lagos-Hotels-Palmares-Beach-House-Hotel-Adults-Only.h17100733.Hotel-Information) > > [Kindred Spirits Inn & Cottages](https://www.expedia.ca/Cavendish-Hotels-Kindred-Spirits-Inn-Cottages.h34608114.Hotel-Information) ### Flights > [Flights from Punta Cana (PUJ) to Calgary (YYC)](https://www.expedia.ca/lp/flights/puj/yyc/punta-cana-to-calgary) > > [Flights from Toronto (YYZ) to Calgary (YYC)](https://www.expedia.ca/lp/flights/yyz/yyc/toronto-to-calgary) > > [Flights from Delhi (DEL) to Toronto (YYZ)](https://www.expedia.ca/lp/flights/del/yyz/delhi-to-toronto) > > [Flights from Vancouver (YVR) to Phoenix (PHX)](https://www.expedia.ca/lp/flights/yvr/phx/vancouver-to-phoenix) > > [Flights from Los Angeles (LAX) to Montreal (YUL)](https://www.expedia.ca/lp/flights/lax/yul/los-angeles-to-montreal) > > [Flights from Edmonton (YEG) to St. Petersburg (LED)](https://www.expedia.ca/lp/flights/yeg/led/edmonton-to-st-petersburg) > > [Flights from Delhi (DEL) to Seattle (SEA)](https://www.expedia.ca/lp/flights/del/sea/delhi-to-seattle) > > [Flights from Fort Myers (RSW) to Punta Cana (PUJ)](https://www.expedia.ca/lp/flights/rsw/puj/fort-myers-to-punta-cana) > > [Flights from Calgary (YYC) to Goffs (YHZ)](https://www.expedia.ca/lp/flights/yyc/yhz/calgary-to-halifax) ### Cars > [Budget Car Rentals In Pearson Intl](https://www.expedia.ca/Budget-Car-Rentals-In-Pearson-Intl.d5921113-c39.Car-Rental-Guide-Suppliers) ### Activities > [Things to do in Annecy](https://www.expedia.ca/Things-To-Do-In-Annecy.d2532.Travel-Guide-Activities) ### Packages > [Edmonton Vacations](https://www.expedia.ca/Edmonton.d180002.Destination-Travel-Guides) > > [Bali Vacations](https://www.expedia.ca/Bali.d602651.Destination-Travel-Guides) > > [Mercedes Benz Factory](https://www.expedia.ca/Mercedes-Benz-Factory-Stuttgart.d6170116.Vacation-Attraction)